In Python 3.6 and above (including Python 3.10) you can use the `Union` type from `typing` and put inside the square brackets the possible types to accept.

In Python 3.10 there's also a **new syntax** where you can put the possible types separated by a <abbr title='also called "bitwise or operator", but that meaning is not relevant here'>vertical bar (`|`)</abbr>.

//// tab | Python 3.10+

Dans les sections suivantes, vous verrez des options, configurations et fonctionnalités supplémentaires.

/// note | Remarque

Les sections de ce chapitre ne sont **pas nécessairement "avancées"**.

Et il est possible que pour votre cas d'utilisation, la solution se trouve dans l'un d'entre eux.

///

## Lisez d'abord le didacticiel

By only using `BackgroundTasks` (and not `BackgroundTask`), it's then possible to use it as a *path operation function* parameter and have **FastAPI** handle the rest for you, just like when using the `Request` object directly.

It's still possible to use `BackgroundTask` alone in FastAPI, but you have to create the object in your code and return a Starlette `Response` including it.

		Method: http.MethodPost,
		URL:    u,
	}
	if !guessIsRPCReq(r) {
		t.Fatal("Test shouldn't fail for a possible net/rpc request.")
	}
	r = &http.Request{
		Proto:  "HTTP/1.1",
		Method: http.MethodGet,
		URL:    u,
	}
	if !guessIsRPCReq(r) {
		t.Fatal("Test shouldn't fail for a possible net/rpc request.")
	}
	r = &http.Request{
		Proto:  "HTTP/1.1",
		Method: http.MethodGet,

I'll tell you a bit more about these **concepts** here, and that would hopefully give you the **intuition** you would need to decide how to deploy your API in very different environments, possibly even in **future** ones that don't exist yet.

    "BUILD_TYPE_ID",
    "JPROFILER_HOME",

    // Used by mirror init script, see RepoScriptBlockUtil
    "IGNORE_MIRROR",

    "LANG",
    "LANGUAGE",
    // It is possible to have many LC_xxx variables for different aspects of the locale. However, LC_ALL overrides all of them, and it is what CI uses.
    "LC_ALL",
    "LC_CTYPE",

    "JDK8",
    "JDK11",
    "JDK17",

    validations:
      required: true
  - type: textarea
    id: description
    attributes:
      label: Problem description
      description: |
        Please describe the problem as concisely as possible.
    validations:
      required: true
  - type: textarea
    id: context
    attributes:
      label: Context (optional)
      description: |

En utilisant seulement `BackgroundTasks` (et non `BackgroundTask`), il est possible de l'utiliser en tant que paramètre de *fonction de chemin* et de laisser **FastAPI** gérer le reste pour vous, comme en utilisant l'objet `Request` directement.

    assert e.value.code == status.WS_1008_POLICY_VIOLATION
    # and no error is leaked
    assert caught == []


def test_depend_err_middleware():
    """
    Verify that it is possible to write custom WebSocket middleware to catch errors
    """

    @websocket_middleware
    async def errorhandler(websocket: WebSocket, call_next):
        try:
            return await call_next()

    validations:
      required: true

  - type: input
    id: testgrid
    attributes:
      label: Testgrid link

  - type: textarea
    id: reason
    attributes:
      label: Reason for failure (if possible)

  - type: textarea
    id: additional
    attributes:
      label: Anything else we need to know?

  - type: textarea
    id: sigs
    attributes:
      label: Relevant SIG(s)