<!--
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Enter your extended release note in the block below. If the PR requires additional action from users switching to the new release, include the string "action required".

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```release-note

```

  @After
  public void validateUndirectedEdges() {
    for (Integer node : graph.nodes()) {
      new EqualsTester()
          .addEqualityGroup(
              graph.predecessors(node), graph.successors(node), graph.adjacentNodes(node))
          .testEquals();
    }
  }

  @Override
  @Test
  public void nodes_checkReturnedSetMutability() {

    /**
     * Returns the first child node with the specified name.
     *
     * @param name the name of the child node to find
     * @return the first matching child node, or {@code null} if none found
     */
    @Nullable
    XmlNode child(String name);

    /**
     * Returns the input location information for this node, if available.
     * This can be useful for error reporting and debugging.

     * @return the rpath
     */
    public final String getRpath() {
        return this.rpath;
    }

    /**
     * Gets the node name for this referral.
     *
     * @return the node
     */
    public final String getNode() {
        return this.node;
    }

    /**
     * Gets the special name for this referral.
     *
     * @return the specialName
     */

El parámetro de query `q` es del tipo `Union[str, None]` (o `str | None` en Python 3.10), lo que significa que es de tipo `str` pero también podría ser `None`, y de hecho, el valor por defecto es `None`, así que FastAPI sabrá que no es requerido.

/// note | Nota

FastAPI sabrá que el valor de `q` no es requerido por el valor por defecto `= None`.

El `Union` en `Union[str, None]` permitirá a tu editor darte un mejor soporte y detectar errores.

                if (nodeOffset > 0) {
                    node = readString(buffer, start + nodeOffset, len, (flags2 & FLAGS2_UNICODE) != 0);
                }
            } else if (version == 1) {
                node = readString(buffer, bufferIndex, len, (flags2 & FLAGS2_UNICODE) != 0);
            }

            return size;
        }

Поскольку по умолчанию, отдельные значения интерпретируются как query-параметры, вам не нужно явно добавлять `Query`, вы можете просто сделать так:

```Python
q: Union[str, None] = None
```

Или в Python 3.10 и выше:

```Python
q: str | None = None
```

Например:

{* ../../docs_src/body_multiple_params/tutorial004_an_py310.py hl[27] *}

/// info | Информация

<img src="/img/tutorial/response-model/image02.png">

## 응답 모델 인코딩 매개변수

응답 모델은 아래와 같이 기본값을 가질 수 있습니다:

{* ../../docs_src/response_model/tutorial004.py hl[11,13:14] *}

* `description: Optional[str] = None`은 기본값으로 `None`을 갖습니다.
* `tax: float = 10.5`는 기본값으로 `10.5`를 갖습니다.
* `tags: List[str] = []` 빈 리스트의 기본값으로: `[]`.

그러나 실제로 저장되지 않았을 경우 결과에서 값을 생략하고 싶을 수 있습니다.

```Python
q: Union[str, None] = None
```

Ou bien, en Python 3.10 et supérieur :

```Python
q: str | None = None
```

Par exemple :

{* ../../docs_src/body_multiple_params/tutorial004_an_py310.py hl[27] *}

/// info

     * @return RDMA provider instance, or null if none available
     */
    public static RdmaProvider getProvider(Configuration config) {
        String preference = config.getRdmaProvider();
        return createProvider(preference != null ? preference : "auto");
    }

    /**
     * Select the best available RDMA provider
     *
     * @return best RDMA provider, or null if none available
     */