"filter_metadata": {
            "istio": {
             "config": "/apis/networking.istio.io/v1/namespaces/default/virtual-service/httpbin"
            }
           }
          },
          "decorator": {
           "operation": "httpbin.default.svc.cluster.local:8000/get*"
          }
         }
        ],
        "include_request_attempt_count": true
       }
      ],

Wenn es Hintergrundaufgaben gab (später dokumentiert), werden sie *nach* allen Middlewares ausgeführt.

///

## Erstellung einer Middleware

Um eine Middleware zu erstellen, verwenden Sie den Dekorator `@app.middleware("http")` über einer Funktion.

Die Middleware-Funktion erhält:

* Den `request`.
* Eine Funktion `call_next`, die den `request` als Parameter erhält.

Sie können eine Überschreibung für eine Abhängigkeit festlegen, die an einer beliebigen Stelle in Ihrer **FastAPI**-Anwendung verwendet wird.

Die ursprüngliche Abhängigkeit könnte in einer *Pfadoperation-Funktion*, einem *Pfadoperation-Dekorator* (wenn Sie den Rückgabewert nicht verwenden), einem `.include_router()`-Aufruf, usw. verwendet werden.

FastAPI kann sie in jedem Fall überschreiben.

///

 * service. Subclasses should override one or more methods to modify the behavior of the backing
 * executor service as desired per the <a
 * href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Decorator_pattern">decorator pattern</a>.
 *
 * <p><b>{@code default} method warning:</b> This class does <i>not</i> forward calls to {@code
 * default} methods. Instead, it inherits their default implementations. When those implementations

#### Визначте декоратор операції шляху (path operation decorator)

```Python hl_lines="6"
{!../../docs_src/first_steps/tutorial001.py!}
```
Декоратор `@app.get("/")` вказує **FastAPI**, що функція нижче, відповідає за обробку запитів, які надходять до неї:

* шлях `/`
* використовуючи <abbr title="an HTTP GET method"><code>get</code> операцію</abbr>

/// info | "`@decorator` Додаткова інформація"

 * override one or more methods to modify the behavior of the backing multimap as desired per the <a
 * href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Decorator_pattern">decorator pattern</a>.
 *
 * <p><b>{@code default} method warning:</b> This class does <i>not</i> forward calls to {@code
 * default} methods. Instead, it inherits their default implementations. When those implementations

 * override one or more methods to modify the behavior of the backing iterator as desired per the <a
 * href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Decorator_pattern">decorator pattern</a>.
 *
 * <p><b>{@code default} method warning:</b> This class forwards calls to <i>only some</i> {@code
 * default} methods. Specifically, it forwards calls only for methods that existed <a

 * Subclasses should override one or more methods to modify the behavior of the backing multimap as
 * desired per the <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Decorator_pattern">decorator pattern</a>.
 *
 * <p><b>{@code default} method warning:</b> This class does <i>not</i> forward calls to {@code
 * default} methods. Instead, it inherits their default implementations. When those implementations

 * Subclasses should override one or more methods to modify the behavior of the backing deque as
 * desired per the <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Decorator_pattern">decorator pattern</a>.
 *
 * <p><b>Warning:</b> The methods of {@code ForwardingBlockingDeque} forward <b>indiscriminately</b>
 * to the methods of the delegate. For example, overriding {@link #add} alone <b>will not</b> change

In those cases, you can use the *path operation decorator* parameter `response_model` instead of the return type.

You can use the `response_model` parameter in any of the *path operations*:

* `@app.get()`
* `@app.post()`
* `@app.put()`
* `@app.delete()`
* etc.