## Ejemplo { #example }

Para un ejemplo simple, consideremos una estructura de archivos similar a la descrita en [Aplicaciones Más Grandes](../tutorial/bigger-applications.md){.internal-link target=_blank} y [Testing](../tutorial/testing.md){.internal-link target=_blank}:

```
.
├── app
│   ├── __init__.py
│   ├── main.py
│   └── test_main.py
```

    in another `APIRouter` (ultimately included in the app).

    Read more about it in the
    [FastAPI docs for Bigger Applications - Multiple Files](https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/tutorial/bigger-applications/).

    ## Example

    ```python
    from fastapi import APIRouter, FastAPI

    app = FastAPI()
    router = APIRouter()

  }

  // A random value that cannot be 0 and that is unsigned-less-than or equal
  // to the given dividend, so that we don't have half of our divisions being
  // trivial because the divisor is bigger than the dividend.
  // Using remainder here does not give us a uniform distribution but it should
  // not have a big impact on the measurement.
  private static long randomDivisor(long dividend) {

  public void testNewArrayListWithCapacity() {
    ArrayList<Integer> list = Lists.newArrayListWithCapacity(0);
    assertEquals(emptyList(), list);

    ArrayList<Integer> bigger = Lists.newArrayListWithCapacity(256);
    assertEquals(emptyList(), bigger);
  }

  public void testNewArrayListWithCapacity_negative() {
    assertThrows(IllegalArgumentException.class, () -> Lists.newArrayListWithCapacity(-1));
  }

Ela foi descontinuada do Starlette, mas se você tem código que a utilizava, você pode facilmente **migrar** para <a href="https://github.com/ciscorn/starlette-graphene3" class="external-link" target="_blank">starlette-graphene3</a>, que cobre o mesmo caso de uso e tem uma **interface quase idêntica**.

/// tip | Dica

{* ../../docs_src/dependencies/tutorial006_an_py39.py hl[11,16] *}

## *경로 작동* 모음에 대한 의존성

나중에 여러 파일을 가지고 있을 수 있는 더 큰 애플리케이션을 구조화하는 법([더 큰 애플리케이션 - 여러 파일들](../../tutorial/bigger-applications.md){.internal-link target=_blank})을 읽을 때, *경로 작동* 모음에 대한 단일 `dependencies` 매개변수를 선언하는 법에 대해서 배우게 될 것입니다.

## 전역 의존성

                /*
                 * This is purely for backward-compat with 2.x where <extensions> consisting of a single artifact where
                 * loaded into the core and hence available to plugins, in contrast to bigger extensions that were
                 * loaded into a dedicated realm which is invisible to plugins (MNG-2749).
                 */
                publicArtifacts.addAll(artifacts);
            }
        }

			errLineTooLong,
			nil,
			nil,
		},
		// Test - 2 - unexpected end of the reader.
		{
			bufio.NewReader(readers[1]),
			io.ErrUnexpectedEOF,
			nil,
			nil,
		},
		// Test - 3 - line too long bigger than 4k+1
		{
			bufio.NewReader(readers[2]),
			errLineTooLong,
			nil,
			nil,
		},
		// Test - 4 - parse the chunk reader properly.
		{
			bufio.NewReader(readers[3]),
			nil,
			[]byte("1000"),

///

## 分离测试

在实际应用中，你可能会把你的测试放在另一个文件里。

您的**FastAPI**应用程序也可能由一些文件/模块组成等等。

### **FastAPI** app 文件

假设你有一个像 [更大的应用](bigger-applications.md){.internal-link target=_blank} 中所描述的文件结构:

```
.
├── app
│   ├── __init__.py
│   └── main.py
```

在 `main.py` 文件中你有一个 **FastAPI** app:


{* ../../docs_src/app_testing/main.py *}

## Beispiel { #example }

Betrachten wir als einfaches Beispiel eine Dateistruktur ähnlich der in [Größere Anwendungen](../tutorial/bigger-applications.md){.internal-link target=_blank} und [Testen](../tutorial/testing.md){.internal-link target=_blank}:

```
.
├── app
│   ├── __init__.py
│   ├── main.py
│   └── test_main.py
```