byte[] challenge = { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 };
        byte[] response = NtlmPasswordAuthentication.getPreNTLMResponse("password", challenge);
        assertNotNull(response);
        assertEquals(24, response.length);
    }

    // Test getNTLMResponse
    @Test
    void testGetNTLMResponse() {
        byte[] challenge = { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 };

                response.dataLength = 10;
                // Copy data to the buffer that was passed in the response constructor
                byte[] testData = new byte[] { 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 };
                System.arraycopy(testData, 0, response.b, response.off, testData.length);
                return null;
            }

    }

    public void test_readBytesWithOffset_delegatesToUnderlying() throws IOException {
        // Test that read(byte[], int, int) delegates to underlying stream
        byte[] data = "0123456789".getBytes();
        InputStream underlyingStream = new ByteArrayInputStream(data);
        IgnoreCloseInputStream stream = new IgnoreCloseInputStream(underlyingStream);

        byte[] buffer = new byte[10];

        // Test write(byte[], int, int) method
        ContentOutputStream cos = new ContentOutputStream(10, Curl.tmpDir);
        byte[] data = new byte[] { 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 };
        cos.write(data, 2, 3); // Write bytes at index 2, 3, 4
        assertTrue(cos.isInMemory());
        cos.close();
    }

    @Test

        serverData.encryptionKeyLength = 8;
        response.byteCount = 15; // 8 bytes key + 6 bytes "DOMAIN" + 1 null terminator

        // Prepare byte array
        byte[] encryptionKey = "12345678".getBytes();
        byte[] domainNameBytes = "DOMAIN".getBytes(ServerMessageBlock.OEM_ENCODING);
        ByteBuffer buffer = ByteBuffer.allocate(response.byteCount);
        buffer.put(encryptionKey);

    }

    // Edge/null/empty: message-only constructor should propagate message and set unsuccessful status
    @ParameterizedTest
    @NullSource
    @ValueSource(strings = { "", " ", "simple", "with unicode Ω≈ç√", "long-0123456789-abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz" })
    @DisplayName("Message-only ctor: propagates message and unsuccessful status")
    void messageOnlyConstructor_setsMessage_andUnsuccessfulStatus(String msg) {
        // Arrange & Act

            }
            count++;
        }

        return value;
    }

    static final char[] HEXCHARS = { '0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9', 'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F' };

    private static String bin_to_hex(int value, final int length) {
        final char[] arr = new char[length];
        int ai = arr.length;
        while (ai-- > 0) {

    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("getPipe, getPipeType, getUncPath delegate to underlying pipe")
    void testBasicAccessors() {
        when(pipe.getPipeType()).thenReturn(0x123456);
        assertSame(pipe, target.getPipe());
        assertEquals(0x123456, target.getPipeType());
        assertEquals("\\\\pipe\\\\my-pipe", target.getUncPath());
    }

    @Test

import java.net.URL;

import org.codelibs.core.net.URLUtil;
import org.junit.Test;

/**
 * @author koichik
 */
public class CopyUtilTest {

    static byte[] srcBytes = new byte[] { 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 };

    static String srcString = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMN";

    static String urlString = "あいうえお";

    InputStream is = new ByteArrayInputStream(srcBytes);

            }
            count++;
        }

        return value;
    }

    static final char[] HEXCHARS = { '0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9', 'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F' };

    /**
     * Convert binary integer to hexadecimal string
     *
     * @param value the integer value to convert