# テスト

<a href="https://www.starlette.io/testclient/" class="external-link" target="_blank">Starlette</a> のおかげで、**FastAPI** アプリケーションのテストは簡単で楽しいものになっています。

<a href="https://www.python-httpx.org" class="external-link" target="_blank">HTTPX</a> がベースなので、非常に使いやすく直感的です。

これを使用すると、**FastAPI** と共に <a href="https://docs.pytest.org/" class="external-link" target="_blank">pytest</a> を直接利用できます。

## `TestClient` を使用

`TestClient` をインポートします。

* <a href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/swagger-ui-dist@5/swagger-ui.css" class="external-link" target="_blank">`swagger-ui.css`</a>

E o **ReDoc** usa os arquivos:

* <a href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/redoc@next/bundles/redoc.standalone.js" class="external-link" target="_blank">`redoc.standalone.js`</a>

还有一个公共 <a href="https://hub.docker.com/" class="external-link" target="_blank">Docker Hub</a> ，其中包含预制的 **官方容器镜像**, 适用于许多工具、环境、数据库和应用程序。

例如，有一个官方的 <a href="https://hub.docker.com/_/python" class="external-link" target="_blank">Python 镜像</a>。

还有许多其他镜像用于不同的需要（例如数据库），例如：


* <a href="https://hub.docker.com/_/postgres" class="external-link" target="_blank">PostgreSQL</a>

Here we'll see an example using <a href="https://sqlmodel.tiangolo.com/" class="external-link" target="_blank">SQLModel</a>.

**SQLModel** is built on top of <a href="https://www.sqlalchemy.org/" class="external-link" target="_blank">SQLAlchemy</a> and Pydantic. It was made by the same author of **FastAPI** to be the perfect match for FastAPI applications that need to use **SQL databases**.

	// The zero value is automatically promoted to either TypeReg or TypeDir
	// depending on the presence of a trailing slash in Name.
	Typeflag byte

	Name     string // Name of file entry
	Linkname string // Target name of link (valid for TypeLink or TypeSymlink)

	Size  int64  // Logical file size in bytes
	Mode  int64  // Permission and mode bits
	Uid   int    // User ID of owner
	Gid   int    // Group ID of owner

            0, null, null, false, null, null, null, null, null, false);
    protected final ColumnInfo _columnTarget = cci("target", "target", null, null, String.class, "target", null, false, false, false,
            "keyword", 0, 0, null, null, false, null, null, null, null, null, false);

     * @param tc
     *            context to use
     * @param address
     * @param port
     * @param exclusive
     *            whether to acquire an unshared connection
     * @return a transport connection to the target
     */
    SmbTransport getSmbTransport ( CIFSContext tc, Address address, int port, boolean exclusive );


    /**
     * Get transport connection
     * 
     * @param tc
     *            context to use

```Python hl_lines="1  7-12  19-20"
{!../../docs_src/dataclasses/tutorial001.py!}
```

这还是借助于 **Pydantic** 及其<a href="https://pydantic-docs.helpmanual.io/usage/dataclasses/#use-of-stdlib-dataclasses-with-basemodel" class="external-link" target="_blank">内置的 `dataclasses`</a>。

     * will not be permitted to access the target file and will receive "The
     * file is being accessed by another process" message.
     */
    static final int FILE_NO_SHARE = 0x00;
    /**
     * When specified as the <tt>shareAccess</tt> constructor parameter,
     * other SMB clients will be permitted to read from the target file while

                                    <label for="target" class="col-sm-3 text-sm-right col-form-label"><la:message
                                            key="labels.scheduledjob_target"/></label>
                                    <div class="col-sm-9">
                                        <la:errors property="target"/>
                                        <la:text styleId="target" property="target" styleClass="form-control"/>