active return 0 } # checkUserExists ($username) # Check if the user exists, by using the exit code of `mc admin user info` checkUserExists() { USER=$1 CMD=$(${MC} admin user info myminio $USER > /dev/null 2>&1) return $? } # createUser ($username, $password, $policy) createUser() { USER=$1 PASS=$2 POLICY=$3 # Create the user if it does not exist if ! checkUserExists $USER ; then echo "Creating user '$USER'" ${MC} admin user add myminio $USER $PASS else echo "User '$USER' already exists." fi # set policy...

active return 0 } # checkUserExists ($username) # Check if the user exists, by using the exit code of `mc admin user info` checkUserExists() { USER=$1 CMD=$(${MC} admin user info myminio $USER > /dev/null 2>&1) return $? } # createUser ($username, $password, $policy) createUser() { USER=$1 PASS=$2 POLICY=$3 # Create the user if it does not exist if ! checkUserExists $USER ; then echo "Creating user '$USER'" ${MC} admin user add myminio $USER $PASS else echo "User '$USER' already exists." fi # set policy...

active return 0 } # checkUserExists ($username) # Check if the user exists, by using the exit code of `mc admin user info` checkUserExists() { USER=$1 CMD=$(${MC} admin user info myminio $USER > /dev/null 2>&1) return $? } # createUser ($username, $password, $policy) createUser() { USER=$1 PASS=$2 POLICY=$3 # Create the user if it does not exist if ! checkUserExists $USER ; then echo "Creating user '$USER'" ${MC} admin user add myminio $USER $PASS else echo "User '$USER' already exists." fi # set policy...

active return 0 } # checkUserExists ($username) # Check if the user exists, by using the exit code of `mc admin user info` checkUserExists() { USER=$1 CMD=$(${MC} admin user info myminio $USER > /dev/null 2>&1) return $? } # createUser ($username, $password, $policy) createUser() { USER=$1 PASS=$2 POLICY=$3 # Create the user if it does not exist if ! checkUserExists $USER ; then echo "Creating user '$USER'" ${MC} admin user add myminio $USER $PASS else echo "User '$USER' already exists." fi # set policy...

✔ 🈸 🎏 🌌 ⏭.

⚙️ 🎓:

🆔: `johndoe`
🔐: `secret`

/// check

👀 👈 🕳 📟 🔢 🔐 "`secret`", 👥 🕴 ✔️ #️⃣ ⏬.

///

<img src="/img/tutorial/security/image08.png">

🤙 🔗 `/users/me/`, 👆 🔜 🤚 📨:

```JSON
{
  "username": "johndoe",
  "email": "******@****.***",
  "full_name": "John Doe",
  "disabled": false
}
```

<img src="/img/tutorial/security/image09.png">

[Prometheus](https://prometheus.io) is a cloud-native monitoring platform. Prometheus offers a multi-dimensional data model with time series data identified by metric name and key/value pairs. The data collection happens via a pull model over HTTP/HTTPS. Users looking to monitor their MinIO instances can point Prometheus configuration to scrape data from following endpoints. 

- MinIO exports Prometheus compatible data by default as an authorized endpoint at `/minio/v2/metrics/cluster`. 

  /**
   * As described in <a href="http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3023.txt">RFC 3023</a>, this constant
   * ({@code application/xml}) is used for XML documents that are "unreadable by casual users."
   * {@link #XML_UTF_8} is provided for documents that may be read by users.
   *
   * @since 14.0
   */
  public static final MediaType APPLICATION_XML_UTF_8 = createConstantUtf8(APPLICATION_TYPE, "xml");

  }

  /**
   * If a value is present in {@code optional}, returns a stream containing only that element,
   * otherwise returns an empty stream.
   *
   * <p><b>Java 9 users:</b> use {@code optional.stream()} instead.
   */
  @Beta
  @InlineMe(replacement = "optional.stream()")
  @InlineMeValidationDisabled("Java 9+ API only")

```

### Run MinIO Docker as a regular user

Docker provides standardized mechanisms to run docker containers as non-root users.

#### GNU/Linux and macOS (regular user)

On Linux and macOS you can use `--user` to run the container as regular user.

> NOTE: make sure --user has write permission to *${HOME}/data* prior to using `--user`.

```sh
mkdir -p ${HOME}/data
docker run \

 * </ul>
 *
 * <p>If no backing thread factory is provided, a default backing thread factory is used as if by
 * calling {@code setThreadFactory(}{@link Executors#defaultThreadFactory()}{@code )}.
 *
 * <p><b>Java 21+ users:</b> consider using the {@code Thread.Builder} interface instead. E.g.,
 * instead of {@code new ThreadFactoryBuilder().setPriority(priority).setDaemon(false).build()}, use