## Usa `StaticFiles` { #use-staticfiles }

* Importa `StaticFiles`.
* "Monta" una instance de `StaticFiles()` en un path específico.

{* ../../docs_src/static_files/tutorial001_py39.py hl[2,6] *}

/// note | Detalles Técnicos

También podrías usar `from starlette.staticfiles import StaticFiles`.

And then you can set the `status_code` in that *temporal* response object.

{* ../../docs_src/response_change_status_code/tutorial001_py39.py hl[1,9,12] *}

And then you can return any object you need, as you normally would (a `dict`, a database model, etc).

import pytest
from dirty_equals import IsList
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

from ...utils import needs_py310


@pytest.fixture(
    name="client",
    params=[
        pytest.param("tutorial001_py39"),
        pytest.param("tutorial001_py310", marks=needs_py310),
    ],
)
def get_client(request: pytest.FixtureRequest) -> TestClient:
    mod = importlib.import_module(

import importlib

import pytest
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

from ...utils import needs_py310


@pytest.fixture(
    name="client",
    params=[
        pytest.param("tutorial007_py39"),
        pytest.param("tutorial007_py310", marks=needs_py310),
        pytest.param("tutorial007_an_py39"),
        pytest.param("tutorial007_an_py310", marks=needs_py310),
    ],
)
def get_client(request: pytest.FixtureRequest):

Представим, что вы хотите получить IP-адрес/хост клиента внутри вашей *функции-обработчика пути*.

Для этого нужно обратиться к запросу напрямую.

{* ../../docs_src/using_request_directly/tutorial001_py39.py hl[1,7:8] *}

Если объявить параметр *функции-обработчика пути* с типом `Request`, **FastAPI** поймёт, что нужно передать объект `Request` в этот параметр.

/// tip | Совет

from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

from docs_src.generate_clients.tutorial003_py39 import app

client = TestClient(app)


def test_post_items():
    response = client.post("/items/", json={"name": "Foo", "price": 5})
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {"message": "Item received"}


def test_post_users():
    response = client.post(

import pytest
from dirty_equals import IsList
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

from ...utils import needs_py310


@pytest.fixture(
    name="client",
    params=[
        pytest.param("tutorial002_py39"),
        pytest.param("tutorial002_py310", marks=needs_py310),
    ],
)
def get_client(request: pytest.FixtureRequest) -> TestClient:
    mod = importlib.import_module(

import importlib

import pytest
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

from ...utils import needs_py310


@pytest.fixture(
    name="client",
    params=[
        pytest.param("tutorial006c_py39"),
        pytest.param("tutorial006c_py310", marks=needs_py310),
        pytest.param("tutorial006c_an_py39"),
        pytest.param("tutorial006c_an_py310", marks=needs_py310),
    ],
)
def get_client(request: pytest.FixtureRequest):

import importlib
from typing import Union

import pytest
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

from ...utils import needs_py310


@pytest.fixture(
    name="client",
    params=[
        pytest.param("tutorial002_py39"),
        pytest.param("tutorial002_py310", marks=needs_py310),
    ],
)
def get_client(request: pytest.FixtureRequest):
    mod = importlib.import_module(f"docs_src.body.{request.param}")

import importlib

import pytest
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient


@pytest.fixture(
    name="client",
    params=[
        pytest.param("tutorial008_py39"),
    ],
)
def get_client(request: pytest.FixtureRequest):
    mod = importlib.import_module(f"docs_src.body_nested_models.{request.param}")

    client = TestClient(mod.app)
    return client


def test_post_body(client: TestClient):
    data = [