* is fine with that.
   */

  /**
   * Ensures that {@code index} specifies a valid <i>element</i> in an array, list or string of size
   * {@code size}. An element index may range from zero, inclusive, to {@code size}, exclusive.
   *
   * @param index a user-supplied index identifying an element of an array, list or string
   * @param size the size of that array, list or string

    List<E> containsNull = singletonList(null);
    assertTrue("addAll(n, containsNull) should return true", getList().addAll(0, containsNull));
    /*
     * We need (E) to force interpretation of null as the single element of a
     * varargs array, not the array itself
     */
    expectAdded(0, (E) null);
  }

  @ListFeature.Require(SUPPORTS_ADD_WITH_INDEX)
  @CollectionFeature.Require(absent = ALLOWS_NULL_VALUES)

     */
    protected abstract List<Long> create(Long[] elements);

    @Override
    public Long[] createArray(int length) {
      return new Long[length];
    }

    /** Returns the original element list, unchanged. */
    @Override
    public List<Long> order(List<Long> insertionOrder) {
      return insertionOrder;
    }
  }

  public static class SampleLongs extends SampleElements<Long> {

     */
    protected abstract List<Short> create(Short[] elements);

    @Override
    public Short[] createArray(int length) {
      return new Short[length];
    }

    /** Returns the original element list, unchanged. */
    @Override
    public List<Short> order(List<Short> insertionOrder) {
      return insertionOrder;
    }
  }

  public static class SampleShorts extends SampleElements<Short> {

    protected abstract List<Character> create(Character[] elements);

    @Override
    public Character[] createArray(int length) {
      return new Character[length];
    }

    /** Returns the original element list, unchanged. */
    @Override
    public List<Character> order(List<Character> insertionOrder) {
      return insertionOrder;
    }
  }

  public static class SampleChars extends SampleElements<Character> {

     */
    protected abstract List<Short> create(Short[] elements);

    @Override
    public Short[] createArray(int length) {
      return new Short[length];
    }

    /** Returns the original element list, unchanged. */
    @Override
    public List<Short> order(List<Short> insertionOrder) {
      return insertionOrder;
    }
  }

  public static class SampleShorts extends SampleElements<Short> {

        String[] result = invokeDistinct(input);
        assertSame(input, result);
    }

    @Test
    public void test_distinct_singleElement() {
        // Test distinct with single element
        String[] input = new String[] { "element" };
        String[] result = invokeDistinct(input);
        assertSame(input, result);
    }

    @Test
    public void test_distinct_noDuplicates() {

    multimap().replaceValues(k3(), values);
    assertGet(k3(), values);
    assertEquals(size + values.size(), multimap().size());
  }

  @SuppressWarnings("EmptyList") // ImmutableList doesn't support nullable element types
  @MapFeature.Require({SUPPORTS_PUT, SUPPORTS_REMOVE})
  public void testReplaceValuesWithEmpty() {
    int size = multimap().size();
    List<V> oldValues = new ArrayList<>(multimap().get(k0()));

  public void testRemove_unsupported() {
    assertThrows(UnsupportedOperationException.class, () -> getMap().remove(k0()));
    expectUnchanged();
    assertEquals("remove(present) should not remove the element", v0(), get(k0()));
  }

  @MapFeature.Require(absent = SUPPORTS_REMOVE)
  public void testRemove_unsupportedNotPresent() {
    try {
      assertNull(

  protected AbstractListMultimap(Map<K, Collection<V>> map) {
    super(map);
  }

  @Override
  abstract List<V> createCollection();

  @SuppressWarnings("EmptyList") // ImmutableList doesn't support nullable element types
  @Override
  List<V> createUnmodifiableEmptyCollection() {
    return emptyList();
  }

  @Override
  <E extends @Nullable Object> Collection<E> unmodifiableCollectionSubclass(