対話的なAPIドキュメントと探索的なwebユーザーインターフェースを提供します。フレームワークはOpenAPIを基にしているため、いくつかのオプションがあり、デフォルトで2つ含まれています。

* <a href="https://github.com/swagger-api/swagger-ui" class="external-link" target="_blank"><strong>Swagger UI</strong></a>で、インタラクティブな探索をしながら、ブラウザから直接APIを呼び出してテストが行えます。

![Swagger UI interaction](https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/img/index/index-03-swagger-02.png)

* Sie können Metadaten aus der hochgeladenen Datei auslesen.
* Es hat eine <a href="https://docs.python.org/3/glossary.html#term-file-like-object" class="external-link" target="_blank">dateiartige</a> `async`hrone Schnittstelle.

<div class="termy">

```console
$ fastapi dev main.py

<span style="color: green;">INFO</span>:     Uvicorn running on http://127.0.0.1:8000 (Press CTRL+C to quit)
```

</div>

Öffnen Sie Ihren Browser unter <a href="http://127.0.0.1:8000" class="external-link" target="_blank">http://127.0.0.1:8000</a>.

Sie sehen eine einfache Seite wie:

<img src="/img/tutorial/websockets/image01.png">

# Geschichte, Design und Zukunft { #history-design-and-future }

Vor einiger Zeit fragte <a href="https://github.com/fastapi/fastapi/issues/3#issuecomment-454956920" class="external-link" target="_blank">ein **FastAPI**-Benutzer</a>:

> Was ist die Geschichte dieses Projekts? Es scheint aus dem Nichts in ein paar Wochen zu etwas Großartigem geworden zu sein [...]

Hier ist ein wenig über diese Geschichte.

## Alternativen { #alternatives }

# 使用数据类

FastAPI 基于 **Pydantic** 构建，前文已经介绍过如何使用 Pydantic 模型声明请求与响应。

但 FastAPI 还可以使用数据类（<a href="https://docs.python.org/3/library/dataclasses.html" class="external-link" target="_blank">`dataclasses`</a>）：

{* ../../docs_src/dataclasses_/tutorial001.py hl[1,7:12,19:20] *}

这还是借助于 **Pydantic** 及其<a href="https://pydantic-docs.helpmanual.io/usage/dataclasses/#use-of-stdlib-dataclasses-with-basemodel" class="external-link" target="_blank">内置的 `dataclasses`</a>。

specific language governing permissions and limitations
under the License.
-->

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
  xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

  <groupId>inheritance</groupId>
  <artifactId>parent</artifactId>

    types:
      - closed
  workflow_dispatch:
    inputs:
      number:
        description: PR number
        required: true
      debug_enabled:
        description: 'Run the build with tmate debugging enabled (https://github.com/marketplace/actions/debugging-with-tmate)'
        required: false
        default: 'false'

jobs:
  latest-changes:
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    steps:
      - name: Dump GitHub context

이전 스크린샷은 <a href="https://code.visualstudio.com" class="external-link" target="_blank">Visual Studio Code</a>를 찍은 것입니다.

하지만 똑같은 편집기 지원을 <a href="https://www.jetbrains.com/pycharm/" class="external-link" target="_blank">PyCharm</a>에서 받을 수 있거나, 대부분의 다른 편집기에서도 받을 수 있습니다:

<img src="/img/tutorial/body/image05.png">

/// tip | 팁

        # Supported options are ['csharp', 'cpp', 'go', 'java', 'javascript', 'python']
        language: ['java', 'javascript']
        # Learn more...
        # https://docs.github.com/en/github/finding-security-vulnerabilities-and-errors-in-your-code/configuring-code-scanning#overriding-automatic-language-detection

    steps:
    - name: Checkout repository
      uses: actions/checkout@v6

func setEventStreamHeaders(w http.ResponseWriter) {
	w.Header().Set(xhttp.ContentType, "text/event-stream")
	w.Header().Set(xhttp.CacheControl, "no-cache") // nginx to turn off buffering
	w.Header().Set("X-Accel-Buffering", "no")      // nginx to turn off buffering
}

// Write http common headers
func setCommonHeaders(w http.ResponseWriter) {
	// Set the "Server" http header.
	w.Header().Set(xhttp.ServerInfo, MinioStoreName)