private final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(getClass());

    private final MessageBuilderFactory messageBuilderFactory;

    /**
     * Default ctor is used in IT and most probably some 3rd party code. For those cases, we do provide sane defaults
     * but given this is a component, injection should be used, replacing direct instantiation.
     *

        public DockerBuildAction(ExecOperations execOperations) {
            this.execOperations = execOperations;
        }

        /**
         * Wraps `docker pull` in a retry loop, to try and provide some resilience against
         * transient errors
         * @param baseImage the image to pull.
         */
        private void pullBaseImage(String baseImage) {
            final int maxAttempts = 10;

# Settings and Environment Variables { #settings-and-environment-variables }

In many cases your application could need some external settings or configurations, for example secret keys, database credentials, credentials for email services, etc.

Most of these settings are variable (can change), like database URLs. And many could be sensitive, like secrets.

For this reason it's common to provide them in environment variables that are read by the application.

/// tip

   * @throws IllegalArgumentException if invalid surrogate characters are encountered
   */
  protected final String escapeSlow(String s, int index) {
    int end = s.length();

    // Get a destination buffer and setup some loop variables.
    char[] dest = Platform.charBufferFromThreadLocal();
    int destIndex = 0;
    int unescapedChunkStart = 0;

    while (index < end) {
      int cp = codePointAt(s, index, end);

    @Test
    @DisplayName("handleDFSReferral receives the exact arguments via captor")
    void handleDfsReferralArgumentCapture() {
        when(locator.handleDFSReferral(any(), any())).thenReturn("ok");
        String req = "some/path";
        locator.handleDFSReferral(referral, req);

        ArgumentCaptor<DfsReferralData> drCap = ArgumentCaptor.forClass(DfsReferralData.class);

    void shouldHandleDifferentCharsetEncodingsCorrectly() {
        Terminal mockTerminal = mock(Terminal.class);

        // Test with ISO-8859-1 (Latin-1) - should support some but not all Unicode chars
        when(mockTerminal.encoding()).thenReturn(StandardCharsets.ISO_8859_1);

        for (ConsoleIcon icon : ConsoleIcon.values()) {
            String result = icon.getIcon(mockTerminal);

   * single element: that file.
   *
   * <p>Example: {@code Files.fileTraverser().depthFirstPreOrder(new File("/"))} may return files
   * with the following paths: {@code ["/", "/etc", "/etc/config.txt", "/etc/fonts", "/home",
   * "/home/alice", ...]}
   *
   * @since 23.5
   */
  public static Traverser<File> fileTraverser() {
    return Traverser.forTree(FILE_TREE);
  }

  private static final SuccessorsFunction<File> FILE_TREE =

        assertEquals("antrun", md.getComponentConfigurator());
        assertEquals("java", md.getLanguage());
        assertEquals("per-lookup", md.getInstantiationStrategy());
        assertEquals("some-goal", md.getExecuteGoal());
        assertEquals("generate-sources", md.getExecutePhase());
        assertEquals("cobertura", md.getExecuteLifecycle());
        assertEquals("2.2", md.getSince());

      for (int q : NONZERO_INTEGER_CANDIDATES) {
        for (RoundingMode mode : ALL_SAFE_ROUNDING_MODES) {
          // Skip some tests that fail due to GWT's non-compliant int implementation.
          // TODO(cpovirk): does this test fail for only some rounding modes or for all?
          if (p == -2147483648 && q == -1 && intsCanGoOutOfRange()) {
            continue;
          }
          int expected =

And you can use any model or data for the security requirements (in this case, a Pydantic model `User`).

But you are not restricted to using some specific data model, class or type.

Do you want to have an `id` and `email` and not have any `username` in your model? Sure. You can use these same tools.