import java.util.logging.LogRecord;
import org.jspecify.annotations.NullMarked;
import org.jspecify.annotations.Nullable;

/**
 * Tests may use this to intercept messages that are logged by the code under test. Example:
 *
 * <pre>
 *   TestLogHandler handler;
 *
 *   protected void setUp() throws Exception {
 *     super.setUp();
 *     handler = new TestLogHandler();
 *     SomeClass.logger.addHandler(handler);

     * a <abbr>JAR</abbr> containing test classes, a POM file, <i>etc.</i>
     */
    @Nonnull
    Type getType();

    /**
     * {@return the time at which the dependency will be used}
     * It may be, for example, at compile time only, at run time, or at test time.
     */
    @Nonnull
    DependencyScope getScope();

    /**
     * Returns whether the dependency is optional, mandatory, or of unspecified obligation.
     *

 * topological sort) that only need a way of accessing the predecessors of a node in a graph.
 *
 * <h3>Usage</h3>
 *
 * Given an algorithm, for example:
 *
 * {@snippet :
 * public <N> someGraphAlgorithm(N startNode, PredecessorsFunction<N> predecessorsFunction);
 * }
 *
 * you will invoke it depending on the graph representation you're using.
 *

 *       java.util.function.Function} is accepted (for example {@link java.util.stream.Stream#map
 *       Stream.map}).
 *   <li><b>Do not</b> call {@link #doForward} or {@link #doBackward} directly; these exist only to
 *       be overridden.
 * </ul>
 *
 * <h3>Example</h3>
 *
 * {@snippet :
 * return Converter.from(
 *     Integer::toHexString,

    }

    writer.write(name, tagClass, tag) {
      codec.encode(writer, value)
    }
  }

  /**
   * Returns a copy with a context tag. This should be used when the type is ambiguous on its own.
   * For example, the tags in this schema are 0 and 1:
   *
   * ```
   * Point ::= SEQUENCE {
   *   x [0] INTEGER OPTIONAL,
   *   y [1] INTEGER OPTIONAL
   * }
   * ```
   *

 * href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Decorator_pattern">decorator pattern</a>.
 *
 * <p><b>Warning:</b> The methods of {@code ForwardingMapEntry} forward <i>indiscriminately</i> to
 * the methods of the delegate. For example, overriding {@link #getValue} alone <i>will not</i>
 * change the behavior of {@link #equals}, which can lead to unexpected behavior. In this case, you

   * required to be a {@link BufferedOutputStream} in order to allow implementations to simply
   * delegate to {@link #openStream()} when the stream returned by that method does not benefit from
   * additional buffering (for example, a {@code ByteArrayOutputStream}). This method returns a new,
   * independent stream each time it is called.
   *
   * <p>The caller is responsible for ensuring that the returned stream is closed.
   *

For the following technical terms, use these specific translations to ensure consistency and clarity across the documentation:

* production (meaning production software or environment): продакшн (do not change the ending, for example, translate `in production` as `в продакшн` (not `в продакшене`))
* completion (meaning code auto-completion): автозавершение
* editor (meaning component of IDE): редактор кода

## An app with callbacks { #an-app-with-callbacks }

Let's see all this with an example.

Imagine you develop an app that allows creating invoices.

These invoices will have an `id`, `title` (optional), `customer`, and `total`.

/// warning

Extra keys passed to `Field` will also be present in the resulting OpenAPI schema for your application.
As these keys may not necessarily be part of the OpenAPI specification, some OpenAPI tools, for example [the OpenAPI validator](https://validator.swagger.io/), may not work with your generated schema.

///

## Recap { #recap }

You can use Pydantic's `Field` to declare extra validations and metadata for model attributes.