# CORS (Cross-Origin Resource Sharing) { #cors-cross-origin-resource-sharing }

<a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/CORS" class="external-link" target="_blank">Понятие CORS или "Cross-Origin Resource Sharing"</a> относится к ситуациям, при которых запущенный в браузере фронтенд содержит JavaScript-код, который взаимодействует с бэкендом, находящимся на другом "источнике" ("origin").

## Источник { #origin }

Sie können auch zusätzliche Responses mit deren Modellen, Statuscodes usw. deklarieren.

Es gibt hier in der Dokumentation ein ganzes Kapitel darüber, Sie können es unter [Zusätzliche Responses in OpenAPI](additional-responses.md){.internal-link target=_blank} lesen.

## OpenAPI-Extra { #openapi-extra }

Il y a un chapitre entier ici dans la documentation à ce sujet, vous pouvez le lire sur [Réponses supplémentaires dans OpenAPI](additional-responses.md){.internal-link target=_blank}.

## OpenAPI supplémentaire

Lorsque vous déclarez un *chemin* dans votre application, **FastAPI** génère automatiquement les métadonnées concernant ce *chemin* à inclure dans le schéma OpenAPI.

在 OpenAPI 中可以使用 `anyOf` 定义。

为此，请使用 Python 标准类型提示 <a href="https://docs.python.org/3/library/typing.html#typing.Union" class="external-link" target="_blank">`typing.Union`</a>：

/// note | 笔记

定义 <a href="https://docs.pydantic.dev/latest/concepts/types/#unions" class="external-link" target="_blank">`Union`</a> 类型时，要把详细的类型写在前面，然后是不太详细的类型。下例中，更详细的 `PlaneItem` 位于 `Union[PlaneItem，CarItem]` 中的 `CarItem` 之前。

///

     * Returns the input stream to be used for the Maven execution.
     * If not set, {@link System#in} will be used by default.
     *
     * @return the input stream, or null if not set
     */
    @Nullable
    InputStream stdIn();

    /**
     * Returns the output stream to be used for the Maven execution.
     * If not set, {@link System#out} will be used by default.
     *

Bu, bir `APIRouter` kullanmaktan farklıdır çünkü bağlanmış bir uygulama tamamen bağımsızdır. Ana uygulamanızın OpenAPI ve dokümanlar, bağlanmış uygulamadan hiçbir şey içermez, vb.

[Advanced User Guide](../advanced/index.md){.internal-link target=_blank} bölümünde daha fazla bilgi edinebilirsiniz.

## Detaylar

`"/static"` ifadesi, bu "alt uygulamanın" "bağlanacağı" alt yolu belirtir. Bu nedenle, `"/static"` ile başlayan her yol, bu uygulama tarafından işlenir.

Por ejemplo, vamos a añadir <a href="https://github.com/Rebilly/ReDoc/blob/master/docs/redoc-vendor-extensions.md#x-logo" class="external-link" target="_blank">la extensión OpenAPI de ReDoc para incluir un logo personalizado</a>.

### **FastAPI** normal { #normal-fastapi }

Primero, escribe toda tu aplicación **FastAPI** como normalmente:

Fügen wir beispielsweise <a href="https://github.com/Rebilly/ReDoc/blob/master/docs/redoc-vendor-extensions.md#x-logo" class="external-link" target="_blank">ReDocs OpenAPI-Erweiterung zum Einbinden eines benutzerdefinierten Logos</a> hinzu.

### Normales **FastAPI** { #normal-fastapi }

Schreiben Sie zunächst wie gewohnt Ihre ganze **FastAPI**-Anwendung:

///

이 튜토리얼은 매우 간단하고 짧습니다. 데이터베이스 기본 개념, SQL, 또는 더 복잡한 기능에 대해 배우고 싶다면, <a href="https://sqlmodel.tiangolo.com/" class="external-link" target="_blank">SQLModel 문서</a>를 참고하세요.

## `SQLModel` 설치하기

먼저, [가상 환경](../virtual-environments.md){.internal-link target=_blank}을 생성하고 활성화한 다음, `sqlmodel`을 설치하세요:

    /**
     * Gets the problems that were encountered during the settings building. Note that only problems of severity
     * {@link BuilderProblem.Severity#WARNING} and below are reported here. Problems with a higher severity level cause
     * the settings builder to fail with a {@link SettingsBuilderException}.
     *
     * @return the problems that were encountered during the settings building, can be empty but never {@code null}