from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

from docs_src.handling_errors.tutorial003_py39 import app

client = TestClient(app)


def test_get():
    response = client.get("/unicorns/shinny")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {"unicorn_name": "shinny"}


def test_get_exception():
    response = client.get("/unicorns/yolo")
    assert response.status_code == 418, response.text

## Use `StaticFiles` { #use-staticfiles }

* Import `StaticFiles`.
* "Mount" a `StaticFiles()` instance in a specific path.

{* ../../docs_src/static_files/tutorial001_py39.py hl[2,6] *}

/// note | Technical Details

You could also use `from starlette.staticfiles import StaticFiles`.

## Usa `StaticFiles` { #use-staticfiles }

* Importa `StaticFiles`.
* "Monta" una instance de `StaticFiles()` en un path específico.

{* ../../docs_src/static_files/tutorial001_py39.py hl[2,6] *}

/// note | Detalles Técnicos

También podrías usar `from starlette.staticfiles import StaticFiles`.

And then you can set the `status_code` in that *temporal* response object.

{* ../../docs_src/response_change_status_code/tutorial001_py39.py hl[1,9,12] *}

And then you can return any object you need, as you normally would (a `dict`, a database model, etc).

import pytest
from dirty_equals import IsList
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

from ...utils import needs_py310


@pytest.fixture(
    name="client",
    params=[
        pytest.param("tutorial001_py39"),
        pytest.param("tutorial001_py310", marks=needs_py310),
    ],
)
def get_client(request: pytest.FixtureRequest) -> TestClient:
    mod = importlib.import_module(

import importlib

import pytest
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

from ...utils import needs_py310


@pytest.fixture(
    name="client",
    params=[
        pytest.param("tutorial003_py39"),
        pytest.param("tutorial003_py310", marks=needs_py310),
        pytest.param("tutorial003_an_py39"),
        pytest.param("tutorial003_an_py310", marks=needs_py310),
    ],
)
def get_client(request: pytest.FixtureRequest):

Представим, что вы хотите получить IP-адрес/хост клиента внутри вашей *функции-обработчика пути*.

Для этого нужно обратиться к запросу напрямую.

{* ../../docs_src/using_request_directly/tutorial001_py39.py hl[1,7:8] *}

Если объявить параметр *функции-обработчика пути* с типом `Request`, **FastAPI** поймёт, что нужно передать объект `Request` в этот параметр.

/// tip | Совет

import importlib

import pytest
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

from ...utils import needs_py310


@pytest.fixture(
    name="client",
    params=[
        pytest.param("tutorial001_py39"),
        pytest.param("tutorial001_py310", marks=needs_py310),
    ],
)
def get_client(request: pytest.FixtureRequest):
    mod = importlib.import_module(f"docs_src.response_directly.{request.param}")

import pytest
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

from docs_src.path_operation_configuration.tutorial006_py39 import app

client = TestClient(app)


@pytest.mark.parametrize(
    "path,expected_status,expected_response",
    [
        ("/items/", 200, [{"name": "Foo", "price": 42}]),
        ("/users/", 200, [{"username": "johndoe"}]),
        ("/elements/", 200, [{"item_id": "Foo"}]),
    ],
)

from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

from docs_src.handling_errors.tutorial006_py39 import app

client = TestClient(app)


def test_get_validation_error():
    response = client.get("/items/foo")
    assert response.status_code == 422, response.text
    assert response.json() == {
        "detail": [
            {
                "type": "int_parsing",
                "loc": ["path", "item_id"],