pytest.param("tutorial002_py310", marks=[needs_py310, needs_pydanticv2]),
        pytest.param("tutorial002_an", marks=needs_pydanticv2),
        pytest.param("tutorial002_an_py39", marks=[needs_py39, needs_pydanticv2]),
        pytest.param("tutorial002_an_py310", marks=[needs_py310, needs_pydanticv2]),
        pytest.param("tutorial002_pv1", marks=[needs_pydanticv1, needs_pydanticv1]),

from fastapi.testclient import TestClient
from fastapi.websockets import WebSocketDisconnect

from ...utils import needs_py310


@pytest.fixture(name="app")
def get_app():
    from docs_src.websockets.tutorial002_an_py310 import app

    return app


@needs_py310
def test_main(app: FastAPI):
    client = TestClient(app)
    response = client.get("/")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text

        pytest.param("tutorial002_py310", marks=[needs_py310, needs_pydanticv2]),
        pytest.param("tutorial002_an", marks=needs_pydanticv2),
        pytest.param("tutorial002_an_py39", marks=[needs_py39, needs_pydanticv2]),
        pytest.param("tutorial002_an_py310", marks=[needs_py310, needs_pydanticv2]),
        pytest.param("tutorial002_pv1", marks=[needs_pydanticv1, needs_pydanticv1]),

//// tab | Python 3.10+

```Python hl_lines="68-69  82"
{!> ../../docs_src/websockets/tutorial002_an_py310.py!}
```

////

//// tab | Python 3.9+

```Python hl_lines="68-69  82"
{!> ../../docs_src/websockets/tutorial002_an_py39.py!}
```

////

//// tab | Python 3.8+

```Python hl_lines="69-70  83"

В Python 3.9 или выше, `Annotated` является частью стандартной библиотеки, таким образом вы можете импортировать его из `typing`.

```Python hl_lines="1  3"
{!> ../../docs_src/query_params_str_validations/tutorial002_an_py310.py!}
```

////

//// tab | Python 3.8+

В версиях Python ниже Python 3.9 `Annotation` импортируется из `typing_extensions`.

Эта библиотека будет установлена вместе с FastAPI.

//// tab | Python 3.10+

```Python hl_lines="68-69  82"
{!> ../../docs_src/websockets/tutorial002_an_py310.py!}
```

////

//// tab | Python 3.9+

```Python hl_lines="68-69  82"
{!> ../../docs_src/websockets/tutorial002_an_py39.py!}
```

////

//// tab | Python 3.8+

```Python hl_lines="69-70  83"

**FastAPI** knows what to do in each case and how to reuse the same object, so that all the background tasks are merged together and are run in the background afterwards:


{* ../../docs_src/background_tasks/tutorial002_an_py310.py hl[13,15,22,25] *}


In this example, the messages will be written to the `log.txt` file *after* the response is sent.

If there was a query in the request, it will be written to the log in a background task.

* `Depends`
* `Security`
* `Cookie`
* `Header`
* `Path`
* `Query`

Eles funcionam da mesma forma que para outros endpoints FastAPI/*operações de rota*:

{*../../docs_src/websockets/tutorial002_an_py310.py hl[68:69,82]*}

/// info | Informação

Como isso é um WebSocket, não faz muito sentido levantar uma `HTTPException`, em vez disso levantamos uma `WebSocketException`.

//// tab | Python 3.10+

In Python 3.9 oder darüber, ist `Annotated` Teil der Standardbibliothek, also können Sie es von `typing` importieren.

```Python hl_lines="1  3"
{!> ../../docs_src/query_params_str_validations/tutorial002_an_py310.py!}
```

////

//// tab | Python 3.8+

In Versionen unter Python 3.9 importieren Sie `Annotated` von `typing_extensions`.

Es wird bereits mit FastAPI installiert sein.

//// tab | Python 3.10+

```Python hl_lines="13  15  22  25"
{!> ../../docs_src/background_tasks/tutorial002_an_py310.py!}
```

////

//// tab | Python 3.9+

```Python hl_lines="13  15  22  25"
{!> ../../docs_src/background_tasks/tutorial002_an_py39.py!}
```

////

//// tab | Python 3.8+

```Python hl_lines="14  16  23  26"