public void testContainsKey() {
    boolean unused = create().containsKey(null);
  }

  public void testContainsValue() {
    boolean unused = create().containsValue(null);
  }

  public void testGet() {
    Object unused = create().get(null);
  }

  public void testPut() {
    create().put(null, null);
  }

  public void testPutAll() {
    create().putAll(new HashMap<String, Integer>());
  }

/// tip | Dica

Se você quiser chamar funções `async` em seus testes além de enviar solicitações ao seu aplicativo FastAPI (por exemplo, funções de banco de dados assíncronas), dê uma olhada em [Testes assíncronos](../advanced/async-tests.md){.internal-link target=_blank} no tutorial avançado.

///

## Separando testes

Em uma aplicação real, você provavelmente teria seus testes em um arquivo diferente.

      "colour": "#43952A",
      "description": "has pull request"
    },
    "not_tested": {
      "name": "type:not tested",
      "colour": "#CF2E1F",
      "description": "not tested"
    },
    "tested": {
      "name": "type:tested",
      "colour": "#00ff00",
      "description": "tested"
    },
    "breaking_change": {
      "name": "type:breaking change",
      "colour": "#CF2E1F",

              <!-- FeatureUtilTest.*ExampleDerivedInterfaceTester, com.google.common.io.*Tester, incidentally FeatureSpecificTestSuiteBuilderTest.MyAbstractTester (but we don't care either way because it's not meant to run on its own but works OK if it does)... but not NullPointerTesterTest, etc. -->
              <exclude>%regex[.*Tester.class]</exclude>
              <!-- Anonymous TestCase subclasses in GeneratedMonitorTest -->

              <!-- FeatureUtilTest.*ExampleDerivedInterfaceTester, com.google.common.io.*Tester, incidentally FeatureSpecificTestSuiteBuilderTest.MyAbstractTester (but we don't care either way because it's not meant to run on its own but works OK if it does)... but not NullPointerTesterTest, etc. -->
              <exclude>%regex[.*Tester.class]</exclude>
              <!-- Anonymous TestCase subclasses in GeneratedMonitorTest -->

///

### Eine *Pfadoperation* erstellen, um statische Dateien zu testen

Um nun testen zu können, ob alles funktioniert, erstellen Sie eine *Pfadoperation*:

{* ../../docs_src/custom_docs_ui/tutorial002.py hl[39:41] *}

### Benutzeroberfläche, mit statischen Dateien, testen

    return !disjoint(a, b);
  }

  private static Method extractMethod(Test test) {
    if (test instanceof AbstractTester) {
      AbstractTester<?> tester = (AbstractTester<?>) test;
      return getMethod(tester.getClass(), tester.getTestMethodName());
    } else if (test instanceof TestCase) {
      TestCase testCase = (TestCase) test;
      return getMethod(testCase.getClass(), testCase.getName());

  }

  public void testChecksForNull() throws Exception {
    NullPointerTester tester = new NullPointerTester();
    tester.testAllPublicInstanceMethods(
        new HashingOutputStream(Hashing.md5(), new ByteArrayOutputStream()));
    tester.testAllPublicStaticMethods(HashingOutputStream.class);
    tester.testAllPublicConstructors(HashingOutputStream.class);
  }

  }

  public void testChecksForNull() throws Exception {
    NullPointerTester tester = new NullPointerTester();

    tester.testAllPublicInstanceMethods(new HashingInputStream(Hashing.md5(), buffer));
    tester.testAllPublicStaticMethods(HashingInputStream.class);
    tester.testAllPublicConstructors(HashingInputStream.class);
  }

  }

  public void testChecksForNull() throws Exception {
    NullPointerTester tester = new NullPointerTester();

    tester.testAllPublicInstanceMethods(new HashingInputStream(Hashing.md5(), buffer));
    tester.testAllPublicStaticMethods(HashingInputStream.class);
    tester.testAllPublicConstructors(HashingInputStream.class);
  }