This is useful when we use ConstrainedDecimal to represent Numeric(x,0)
    where a integer (but not int typed) is used. Encoding this as a float
    results in failed round-tripping between encode and parse.
    Our Id type is a prime example of this.

    >>> decimal_encoder(Decimal("1.0"))
    1.0

    >>> decimal_encoder(Decimal("1"))
    1
    """
    if dec_value.as_tuple().exponent >= 0:  # type: ignore[operator]

@app.get("/items/{item_id}")
async def read_item(item_id: int, q: Union[str, None] = None):
    return {"item_id": item_id, "q": q}
```

**Nota**:

Si no lo sabes, revisa la sección _"¿Con prisa?"_ sobre <a href="https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/es/async/#con-prisa" target="_blank">`async` y `await` en la documentación</a>.

</details>

### Córrelo

Corre el servidor con:

<div class="termy">

```console

    // Add boundary values manually to avoid over/under flow (this covers 2^N for 0 and 31).
    intValues.add(Integer.MAX_VALUE - 1, Integer.MAX_VALUE);
    // Add values up to 40. This covers cases like "square of a prime" and such.
    for (int i = 1; i <= 40; i++) {
      intValues.add(i);
    }
    // Now add values near 2^N for lots of values of N.
    for (int exponent : asList(2, 3, 4, 9, 15, 16, 17, 24, 25, 30)) {

# Concurrencia y async / await

Detalles sobre la sintaxis `async def` para *path operation functions* y un poco de información sobre código asíncrono, concurrencia y paralelismo.

## ¿Tienes prisa?

<abbr title="too long; didn't read"><strong>TL;DR:</strong></abbr>

Si estás utilizando libraries de terceros que te dicen que las llames con `await`, del tipo:

```Python
results = await some_library()
```

    ByteStreams.copy(inChannel, outChannel);
    assertThat(out.toByteArray()).isEqualTo(expected);
  }


  public void testCopyFileChannel() throws IOException {
    final int chunkSize = 14407; // Random prime, unlikely to match any internal chunk size
    ByteArrayOutputStream out = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
    WritableByteChannel outChannel = Channels.newChannel(out);

    File testFile = createTempFile();

    ByteStreams.copy(inChannel, outChannel);
    assertThat(out.toByteArray()).isEqualTo(expected);
  }


  public void testCopyFileChannel() throws IOException {
    final int chunkSize = 14407; // Random prime, unlikely to match any internal chunk size
    ByteArrayOutputStream out = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
    WritableByteChannel outChannel = Channels.newChannel(out);

    File testFile = createTempFile();

	}
	return debug, err
}

func setupConfigdumpZtunnelConfigWriter(debug []byte, out io.Writer) (*ztunnelDump.ConfigWriter, error) {
	cw := &ztunnelDump.ConfigWriter{Stdout: out, FullDump: debug}
	err := cw.Prime(debug)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}
	return cw, nil
}

func setupFileZtunnelConfigdumpWriter(filename string, out io.Writer) (*ztunnelDump.ConfigWriter, error) {
	data, err := readFile(filename)

	}
	return setupConfigdumpEnvoyConfigWriter(data, out)
}

func setupConfigdumpEnvoyConfigWriter(debug []byte, out io.Writer) (*configdump.ConfigWriter, error) {
	cw := &configdump.ConfigWriter{Stdout: out}
	err := cw.Prime(debug)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}
	return cw, nil
}

func setupEnvoyClusterStatsConfig(kubeClient kube.CLIClient, podName, podNamespace string, outputFormat string) (string, error) {

          | (1 << 29));

  /**
   * Returns {@code true} if {@code n} is a <a
   * href="http://mathworld.wolfram.com/PrimeNumber.html">prime number</a>: an integer <i>greater
   * than one</i> that cannot be factored into a product of <i>smaller</i> positive integers.
   * Returns {@code false} if {@code n} is zero, one, or a composite number (one which <i>can</i> be

    // The alternative (x + y) >>> 1 fails for negative values.
    return (x & y) + ((x ^ y) >> 1);
  }

  /**
   * Returns {@code true} if {@code n} is a <a
   * href="http://mathworld.wolfram.com/PrimeNumber.html">prime number</a>: an integer <i>greater
   * than one</i> that cannot be factored into a product of <i>smaller</i> positive integers.
   * Returns {@code false} if {@code n} is zero, one, or a composite number (one which <i>can</i> be