app.add_middleware(UnicornMiddleware, some_config="rainbow")
```

`app.add_middleware()` receives a middleware class as the first argument and any additional arguments to be passed to the middleware.

## Integrated middlewares { #integrated-middlewares }

**FastAPI** includes several middlewares for common use cases, we'll see next how to use them.

/// note | Technical Details

But you still need to define what is the dependable, the callable that you pass as a parameter to `Depends()` or `Security()`.

There are multiple tools that you can use to create those dependables, and they get integrated into OpenAPI so they are shown in the automatic docs UI, they can be used by automatically generated clients and SDKs, etc.

You can import them from `fastapi.security`:

```python
from fastapi.security import (

# AssumeRoleWithCustomToken [![Slack](https://slack.min.io/slack?type=svg)](https://slack.min.io)

## Introduction

To integrate with custom authentication methods using the [Identity Management Plugin](../iam/identity-management-plugin.md)), MinIO provides an STS API extension called `AssumeRoleWithCustomToken`.

After configuring the plugin, use the generated Role ARN with `AssumeRoleWithCustomToken` to get temporary credentials to access object storage.

---

Наприклад, у Visual Studio Code Ви можете:

* Перейдіть на вкладку "Debug".
* Натисніть "Add configuration...".
* Виберіть "Python"
* Запустіть дебагер з опцією "`Python: Current File (Integrated Terminal)`".

Це запустить сервер з Вашим **FastAPI** кодом, зупиниться на точках зупину тощо.

Ось як це може виглядати:

<img src="/img/tutorial/debugging/image01.png">

---

# Escopos OAuth2 { #oauth2-scopes }

Você pode utilizar escopos do OAuth2 diretamente com o **FastAPI**, eles são integrados para funcionar perfeitamente.

Isso permitiria que você tivesse um sistema de permissionamento mais refinado, seguindo o padrão do OAuth2 integrado na sua aplicação OpenAPI (e as documentações da API).

This isn't even Python, NestJS is a JavaScript (TypeScript) NodeJS framework inspired by Angular.

It achieves something somewhat similar to what can be done with Flask-apispec.

It has an integrated dependency injection system, inspired by Angular 2. It requires pre-registering the "injectables" (like all the other dependency injection systems I know), so, it adds to the verbosity and code repetition.

---

Например, в Visual Studio Code вы можете выполнить следующие шаги:

* Перейдите на панель "Debug".
* Выберите "Add configuration...".
* Выберите "Python"
* Запустите отладчик "`Python: Current File (Integrated Terminal)`".

Это запустит сервер с вашим **FastAPI** кодом, остановится на точках останова, и т.д.

Вот как это может выглядеть:

<img src="/img/tutorial/debugging/image01.png">

---

- Cliquer sur l'onglet "Debug" de la barre d'activités de Visual Studio Code.
- "Add configuration...".
- Sélectionnez "Python".
- Lancez le <abbr title="En anglais: debugger">débogueur</abbr> avec l'option "`Python: Current File (Integrated Terminal)`".

Il démarrera alors le serveur avec votre code **FastAPI**, s'arrêtera à vos points d'arrêt, etc.

Voici à quoi cela pourrait ressembler :

<img src="/img/tutorial/debugging/image01.png">

---

---

Por exemplo, no Visual Studio Code, você pode:

* Ir para o painel "Debug".
* "Add configuration...".
* Selecionar "Python"
* Executar o depurador com a opção "`Python: Current File (Integrated Terminal)`".

Em seguida, ele iniciará o servidor com seu código **FastAPI**, parará em seus pontos de interrupção, etc.

Veja como pode parecer:

<img src="/img/tutorial/debugging/image01.png">

---

For example, in this application we don't use FastAPI's integrated functionality to extract the JSON Schema from Pydantic models nor the automatic validation for JSON. In fact, we are declaring the request content type as YAML, not JSON:

{* ../../docs_src/path_operation_advanced_configuration/tutorial007_py39.py hl[15:20, 22] *}