# Arquivos de Requisição { #request-files }

Você pode definir arquivos para serem enviados pelo cliente usando `File`.

/// info | Informação

Para receber arquivos enviados, primeiro instale o <a href="https://github.com/Kludex/python-multipart" class="external-link" target="_blank">`python-multipart`</a>.

Garanta que você criou um [ambiente virtual](../virtual-environments.md){.internal-link target=_blank}, o ativou e então o instalou, por exemplo:

In versions lower than `0.65.2`, FastAPI would try to read the request payload as JSON even if the `content-type` header sent was not set to `application/json` or a compatible JSON media type (e.g. `application/geo+json`).

So, a request with a content type of `text/plain` containing JSON data would be accepted and the JSON data would be extracted.

	}

	s.major = info.Major
	s.minor = info.Minor
	s.fsType = info.FSType

	if rootDrive {
		return s, errDriveIsRoot
	}

	// Sanitize before setting it
	if info.NRRequests > 0 {
		s.nrRequests = info.NRRequests
	}

	// We stagger listings only on HDDs.
	if info.Rotational == nil || *info.Rotational {
		s.rotational = true
		s.walkMu = &sync.Mutex{}
		s.walkReadMu = &sync.Mutex{}
	}

Das ist keine Limitation von **FastAPI**, sondern Teil des HTTP-Protokolls.

///

## Zusammenfassung { #recap }

**FastAPI**는 요청에서 받은 **폼 데이터**에서 **각 필드**에 대한 데이터를 **추출**하고 정의한 Pydantic 모델을 줍니다.

## 문서 확인하기

문서 UI `/docs`에서 확인할 수 있습니다:

<div class="screenshot">
<img src="/img/tutorial/request-form-models/image01.png">
</div>

## 추가 폼 필드 금지하기

일부 특별한 사용 사례(흔하지는 않겠지만)에서는 Pydantic 모델에서 정의한 폼 필드를 **제한**하길 원할 수도 있습니다. 그리고 **추가** 필드를 **금지**할 수도 있습니다.

/// note | 참고

# Formularios y archivos del request { #request-forms-and-files }

Puedes definir archivos y campos de formulario al mismo tiempo usando `File` y `Form`.

/// info | Información

Para recibir archivos subidos y/o form data, primero instala <a href="https://github.com/Kludex/python-multipart" class="external-link" target="_blank">`python-multipart`</a>.

## Перевірка документації

Ви можете перевірити це в UI документації за `/docs`:

<div class="screenshot">
<img src="/img/tutorial/request-form-models/image01.png">
</div>

## Заборона додаткових полів форми

# Request Forms and Files { #request-forms-and-files }

You can define files and form fields at the same time using `File` and `Form`.

/// info

To receive uploaded files and/or form data, first install <a href="https://github.com/Kludex/python-multipart" class="external-link" target="_blank">`python-multipart`</a>.

Make sure you create a [virtual environment](../virtual-environments.md){.internal-link target=_blank}, activate it, and then install it, for example:

## Confira os Documentos { #check-the-docs }

Você pode verificar na UI de documentação em `/docs`:

<div class="screenshot">
<img src="/img/tutorial/request-form-models/image01.png">
</div>

## Proibir Campos Extras de Formulários { #forbid-extra-form-fields }

## Проверьте документацию { #check-the-docs }

Вы можете проверить это в интерфейсе документации по адресу `/docs`:

<div class="screenshot">
<img src="/img/tutorial/request-form-models/image01.png">
</div>

## Запрет дополнительных полей формы { #forbid-extra-form-fields }