.readAttributes();
        assertThat(attributes.permissions()).containsExactly(OWNER_READ, OWNER_WRITE);
      }
    }
    out.close();

    // Check that source returns the right data
    assertTrue(Arrays.equals(data, source.read()));

    // Make sure that reset deleted the file
    out.reset();
    if (file != null) {
      assertFalse(file.exists());
    }
  }

            if (nt != -1) {
                consumer.accept(dos, nt);
            }
        }

        // Assert: consumer called exactly for the 3 known codes, with the right arguments
        ArgumentCaptor<Integer> dosCaptor = ArgumentCaptor.forClass(Integer.class);
        ArgumentCaptor<Integer> ntCaptor = ArgumentCaptor.forClass(Integer.class);

        assertNotNull(notFound);

        // Test potentially retriable errors
        SmbException sharingViolation = new SmbException(NtStatus.NT_STATUS_SHARING_VIOLATION, false);
        // Sharing violations might be retriable in some contexts
        // The implementation determines this
        assertNotNull(sharingViolation);
    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("Should preserve stack trace information")

But first, let's check some small concepts.

## In a hurry? { #in-a-hurry }

If you don't care about any of these terms and you just need to add security with authentication based on username and password *right now*, skip to the next chapters.

## OAuth2 { #oauth2 }

OAuth2 is a specification that defines several ways to handle authentication and authorization.

          canUseHeaderValue = false
        } else {
          headerValue = value
        }
      }
      name.equals("Pragma", ignoreCase = true) -> {
        // Might specify additional cache-control params. We invalidate just in case.
        canUseHeaderValue = false
      }
      else -> {
        continue@loop
      }
    }

    var pos = 0

For example, if you want to read or manipulate the request body before it is processed by your application.

/// danger

This is an "advanced" feature.

If you are just starting with **FastAPI** you might want to skip this section.

///

## Use cases { #use-cases }

Some use cases include:

    #  If the parameter of condition-bean or parameter-bean has short size,
    #   NONE - Do nothing. (default)
    #   EXCEPTION - It throws an exception.
    #   RFILL - It fills the parameter by right spaces.
    #   LFILL - It fills the parameter by left spaces.
    #
    #; shortCharHandlingMode = NONE
    # - - - - - - - - - -/

    # /- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

    // Test that listeners added both before and after the value is available
    // get called correctly.
    for (int i = 0; i < 20; i++) {

      // Right in the middle start up a thread to close the latch.
      if (i == 10) {
        new Thread(() -> latch.countDown()).start();
      }

      future.addListener(listenerLatch::countDown, exec);
    }

  }

  private static final class NullFriendlyComparator<T> implements Comparator<T>, Serializable {
    @Override
    public int compare(T left, T right) {
      return String.valueOf(left).compareTo(String.valueOf(right));
    }
  }

* `description`: A long description that can contain Markdown text.
* `value`: This is the actual example shown, e.g. a `dict`.
* `externalValue`: alternative to `value`, a URL pointing to the example. Although this might not be supported by as many tools as `value`.

You can use it like this:

{* ../../docs_src/schema_extra_example/tutorial005_an_py310.py hl[23:49] *}