assertTrue(result > 0);
        assertTrue(result < dst.length);
        assertEquals((byte) 0x04, dst[0]); // First buffer format byte
    }

    /**
     * Test writeBytesWireFormat with different buffer offsets
     */
    @Test
    @DisplayName("Test writeBytesWireFormat with different buffer offsets")
    public void testWriteBytesWireFormatWithOffset() {
        // Given
        String oldFileName = "old.txt";

        bufferIndex += 8;
        lastWriteTime = readTime(buffer, bufferIndex);
        bufferIndex += 8;
        changeTime = readTime(buffer, bufferIndex);
        bufferIndex += 8;
        extFileAttributes = readInt4(buffer, bufferIndex);
        bufferIndex += 4;
        allocationSize = readInt8(buffer, bufferIndex);
        bufferIndex += 8;
        endOfFile = readInt8(buffer, bufferIndex);

    @Override
    int readParameterWordsWireFormat(final byte[] buffer, int bufferIndex) {
        final int start = bufferIndex;

        buffer[bufferIndex] = (byte) 0x00; // Reserved
        bufferIndex++;
        buffer[bufferIndex++] = (byte) 0x00; // Reserved
        buffer[bufferIndex++] = (byte) 0x00; // Reserved

        totalParameterCount = readInt4(buffer, bufferIndex);
        if (bufDataStart == 0) {

        // Encode to buffer
        byte[] buffer = new byte[50];
        int encodedBytes = original.encode(buffer, 0);

        // Decode to new instance (decode reads 36 bytes, encode writes 40)
        FileBasicInfo decoded = new FileBasicInfo();
        int decodedBytes = decoded.decode(buffer, 0, 36);

        // Verify encoding/decoding

    assertOnFileDescriptor(content = "Hello") { fd ->
      val requestBody = fd.toRequestBody()

      val buffer = Buffer()
      requestBody.writeTo(buffer)
      assertThat(buffer.readUtf8()).isEqualTo("Hello")

      assertThrows(IOException::class.java) {
        requestBody.writeTo(Buffer())
      }
    }
  }

  @Test
  fun testFileDescriptorAfterClose() {

   * Use this method to create a degenerate Okio Buffer where each byte is in a separate segment of
   * the internal list.
   */
  @JvmStatic
  fun fragmentBuffer(buffer: Buffer): Buffer {
    // Write each byte into a new buffer, then clone it so that the segments are shared.
    // Shared segments cannot be compacted so we'll get a long chain of short segments.
    val result = Buffer()
    while (!buffer.exhausted()) {
      val box = Buffer()

  internal const val CLOSE_NO_STATUS_CODE = 1005

  fun toggleMask(
    cursor: Buffer.UnsafeCursor,
    key: ByteArray,
  ) {
    var keyIndex = 0
    val keyLength = key.size
    do {
      val buffer = cursor.data
      var i = cursor.start
      val end = cursor.end
      if (buffer != null) {
        while (i < end) {

          char[] buffer = new char[maxChars];
          int bufIndex = 0;
          int remaining = buffer.length;
          try (InputStreamReader reader = new InputStreamReader(byteSource.openStream(), cs)) {
            int nRead = 0;
            while (remaining > 0 && (nRead = reader.read(buffer, bufIndex, remaining)) != -1) {
              bufIndex += nRead;

	v := DailyAllTierStats{}
	var buf bytes.Buffer
	msgp.Encode(&buf, &v)
	b.SetBytes(int64(buf.Len()))
	en := msgp.NewWriter(msgp.Nowhere)
	b.ReportAllocs()
	b.ResetTimer()
	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
		v.EncodeMsg(en)
	}
	en.Flush()
}

func BenchmarkDecodeDailyAllTierStats(b *testing.B) {
	v := DailyAllTierStats{}
	var buf bytes.Buffer
	msgp.Encode(&buf, &v)
	b.SetBytes(int64(buf.Len()))

     */
    public MonitorTarget() {
        // Default constructor
    }

    /**
     * Appends a key-value pair to the buffer in JSON format.
     *
     * @param buf the string buffer to append to
     * @param key the key name
     * @param supplier the value supplier
     * @return the updated buffer
     */
    protected StringBuilder append(final StringBuilder buf, final String key, final Supplier<Object> supplier) {