/** Exception classes for use in tests. */
@GwtCompatible
final class TestExceptions {
  static final class SomeError extends Error {}

  static final class SomeCheckedException extends Exception {}

  static final class SomeOtherCheckedException extends Exception {}

  static final class YetAnotherCheckedException extends Exception {}

  static final class SomeUncheckedException extends RuntimeException {}

import org.junit.Test;

/**
 * @author higa
 */
public class ConverterRuntimeExceptionTest {

    /**
     * @throws Exception
     */
    @Test
    public void test() throws Exception {
        final ConverterRuntimeException e = new ConverterRuntimeException("hoge", "xxx", new RuntimeException("cause"));
        System.out.println(e.getMessage());
        assertThat(e.getPropertyName(), is("hoge"));

Pero no estás limitado a usar algún modelo de datos, clase o tipo específico.

¿Quieres tener un `id` y `email` y no tener un `username` en tu modelo? Claro. Puedes usar estas mismas herramientas.

¿Quieres solo tener un `str`? ¿O solo un `dict`? ¿O un instance de clase modelo de base de datos directamente? Todo funciona de la misma manera.

    try {
      dns.lookup("google.com")
      fail<Any>()
    } catch (ioe: IOException) {
      assertThat(ioe.message).isEqualTo("google.com")
      val cause = ioe.cause!!
      assertThat(cause).isInstanceOf<IOException>()
      assertThat(cause).hasMessage("response size exceeds limit (65536 bytes): 65537 bytes")
    }
  }

  @Test
  fun failOnBadResponse() {
    server.enqueue(dnsResponse("00"))

/**
 * ArtifactDoesNotExistException
 */
@Deprecated
public class ArtifactDoesNotExistException extends Exception {
    public ArtifactDoesNotExistException(final String message) {
        super(message);
    }

    public ArtifactDoesNotExistException(final String message, final Throwable cause) {
        super(message, cause);
    }

 */
package org.apache.maven.api.services;

import org.apache.maven.api.annotations.Experimental;

@Experimental
public class DependencyResolverException extends MavenException {

    public DependencyResolverException(String message, Throwable cause) {
        super(message, cause);
    }

/**
 * Thrown when a bean couldn't be configured.
 *
 */
public class BeanConfigurationException extends Exception {

    public BeanConfigurationException(String message) {
        super(message);
    }

    public BeanConfigurationException(String message, Throwable cause) {
        super(message, cause);
    }

/**
 * Exception that may be thrown by the {@link org.apache.maven.artifact.Artifact#getFile()}
 * implementation.
 */
public class TransformationFailedException extends RuntimeException {

    public TransformationFailedException(Throwable cause) {
        super(cause);
    }

    The upcoming Android Studio runs in a JVM but has classes from Android and that confused OkHttp!

 *  Fix: Include the header `Accept: text/event-stream` for SSE calls. This header is not added if
    the request already contains an `Accept` header.

 *  Fix: Don't crash with a `NullPointerException` if a server sends a close while we're sending a
    ping. OkHttp had a race condition bug.

import org.apache.maven.api.annotations.Experimental;

/**
 * @since 4.0.0
 */
@Experimental
@Consumer
public class VersionRangeResolverException extends MavenException {

    public VersionRangeResolverException(String message, Throwable cause) {
        super(message, cause);
    }