(prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {\n  .btn {\n    transition: none;\n  }\n}\n\n.btn:hover {\n  color: #212529;\n  text-decoration: none;\n}\n\n.btn:focus, .btn.focus {\n  outline: 0;\n  box-shadow: none;\n}\n\n.btn.disabled, .btn:disabled {\n  opacity: 0.65;\n  box-shadow: none;\n}\n\n.btn:not(:disabled):not(.disabled) {\n  cursor: pointer;\n}\n\n.btn:not(:disabled):not(.disabled):active, .btn:not(:disabled):not(.disabled).active {\n  box-shadow: none;\n}\n\na.btn.disabled,\nfieldset:disabled a.btn {\n  pointer-events:...

  }

  public void testToArray() {
    // need explicit type parameter to avoid javac warning!?
    List<Double> none = Arrays.<Double>asList();
    assertThat(Doubles.toArray(none)).isEqualTo(EMPTY);

    List<Double> one = Arrays.asList(1.0);
    assertThat(Doubles.toArray(one)).isEqualTo(ARRAY1);

    double[] array = {0.0, 1.0, Math.PI};

    List<Double> three = Arrays.asList(0.0, 1.0, Math.PI);

  }

  public void testToArray() {
    // need explicit type parameter to avoid javac warning!?
    List<Short> none = Arrays.<Short>asList();
    assertThat(Shorts.toArray(none)).isEqualTo(EMPTY);

    List<Short> one = Arrays.asList((short) 1);
    assertThat(Shorts.toArray(one)).isEqualTo(ARRAY1);

    short[] array = {(short) 0, (short) 1, (short) 3};

app = FastAPI()


class Item(BaseModel):
    name: str
    price: float
    is_offer: Union[bool, None] = None


@app.get("/")
def read_root():
    return {"Hello": "World"}


@app.get("/items/{item_id}")
def read_item(item_id: int, q: Union[str, None] = None):
    return {"item_id": item_id, "q": q}


@app.put("/items/{item_id}")
def update_item(item_id: int, item: Item):

        "lib/gcc/arm-rpi-linux-gnueabihf/**",
        "include/**",
    ]),
)

filegroup(
    name = "aarch64_compiler_pieces",
    srcs = glob([
        "aarch64-none-linux-gnu/**",
        "libexec/**",
        "lib/gcc/aarch64-none-linux-gnu/**",
        "include/**",
    ]),
)

filegroup(
    name = "compiler_components",
    srcs = [
        ":ar",
        ":as",
        ":gcc",

  @CollectionFeature.Require(SUPPORTS_REMOVE)
  @CollectionSize.Require(absent = {ZERO, ONE})
  public void testRetainAll_subset() {
    expectReturnsTrue(nonEmptyProperSubset);
    expectContents(nonEmptyProperSubset.toRetain);
  }

  @CollectionFeature.Require(absent = SUPPORTS_REMOVE)
  @CollectionSize.Require(absent = {ZERO, ONE})
  public void testRetainAll_subsetUnsupported() {
    expectThrows(nonEmptyProperSubset);

`Optional[EenType]` is eigenlijk een snelkoppeling voor `Union[EenType, None]`, ze zijn equivalent.

Dit betekent ook dat je in Python 3.10 `EenType | None` kunt gebruiken:

//// tab | Python 3.10+

```Python hl_lines="1"
{!> ../../docs_src/python_types/tutorial009_py310.py!}

`Optional[Something]` es realmente un atajo para `Union[Something, None]`, son equivalentes.

Esto también significa que en Python 3.10, puedes usar `Something | None`:

//// tab | Python 3.10+

```Python hl_lines="1"
{!> ../../docs_src/python_types/tutorial009_py310.py!}
```

استفاده از `Optional[str]` به جای فقط `str` به ویرایشگر کمک می‌کنه خطاهایی که ممکنه فکر کنی یه مقدار همیشه `str` هست رو پیدا کنه، در حالی که می‌تونه `None` هم باشه.

`Optional[Something]` در واقع میان‌بر برای `Union[Something, None]` هست، این دو تا معادلن.

یعنی توی پایتون 3.10، می‌تونی از `Something | None` استفاده کنی:

//// tab | Python 3.10+

```Python hl_lines="1"
{!> ../../docs_src/python_types/tutorial009_py310.py!}
```

 * java.util.concurrent}, {@code java.util.regex}, {@code com.google.common.base}, {@code
 * com.google.common.collect} and {@code com.google.common.primitives}. In addition, if the type
 * exposes at least one public static final constant of the same type, one of the constants will be
 * used; or if the class exposes a public parameter-less constructor then it will be "new"d and
 * returned.
 *