from docs_src.response_model.tutorial004_py310 import app

    client = TestClient(app)
    return client


@needs_py310
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
    "url,data",
    [
        ("/items/foo", {"name": "Foo", "price": 50.2}),
        (
            "/items/bar",
            {"name": "Bar", "description": "The bartenders", "price": 62, "tax": 20.2},
        ),
        (
            "/items/baz",
            {

```

Então, com uma URL assim:

```
http://localhost:8000/items/?q=foo&q=bar
```

você receberá os múltiplos *parâmetros de consulta* `q` com os valores (`foo` e `bar`) em uma lista (`list`) Python dentro da *função de operação de rota*, no *parâmetro da função* `q`.

Assim, a resposta para essa URL seria:

```JSON
{
  "q": [
    "foo",
    "bar"
  ]
}
```

/// tip | "Dica"

  //   request path. Note that if the last element of the path is a substring
  //   of the last element in request path, it is not a match (e.g. /foo/bar
  //   matches /foo/bar/baz, but does not match /foo/barbaz).
  // * ImplementationSpecific: Interpretation of the Path matching is up to
  //   the IngressClass. Implementations can treat this as a separate PathType

    )


@needs_py39
def test_users_foo_token_jessica(client: TestClient):
    response = client.get("/users/foo?token=jessica")
    assert response.status_code == 200
    assert response.json() == {"username": "foo"}


@needs_py39
def test_users_foo_with_no_token(client: TestClient):
    response = client.get("/users/foo")
    assert response.status_code == 422
    assert response.json() == IsDict(
        {

```

////

在这种情况下，**FastAPI** 将期望像这样的请求体：

```JSON hl_lines="2"
{
    "item": {
        "name": "Foo",
        "description": "The pretender",
        "price": 42.0,
        "tax": 3.2
    }
}
```

而不是：

```JSON
{
    "name": "Foo",
    "description": "The pretender",
    "price": 42.0,
    "tax": 3.2
}
```

## 总结

```

この場合、**FastAPI** は以下のようなボディを期待します:

```JSON hl_lines="2"
{
    "item": {
        "name": "Foo",
        "description": "The pretender",
        "price": 42.0,
        "tax": 3.2
    }
}
```

以下の代わりに:

```JSON
{
    "name": "Foo",
    "description": "The pretender",
    "price": 42.0,
    "tax": 3.2
}
```

## まとめ

    client = TestClient(app)
    return client


@needs_py39
def test_create_item(client: TestClient) -> None:
    response = client.post("/items/", json={"name": "Foo"})
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {"name": "Foo", "description": None}


@needs_py39
def test_read_items(client: TestClient) -> None:
    response = client.get("/items/")

        )
        .hostnameVerifier(RecordingHostnameVerifier())
        .build()
    val response = getResponse(newRequest("/foo"))
    assertContent("this response comes via HTTPS", response)
    val request = server.takeRequest()
    assertThat(request.requestLine).isEqualTo("GET /foo HTTP/1.1")
  }

  @Test
  fun connectViaHttpsReusingConnections() {
    connectViaHttpsReusingConnections(false)
  }

      val urlPath = url.encodedPath

      if (urlPath == path) {
        return true // As in '/foo' matching '/foo'.
      }

      if (urlPath.startsWith(path)) {
        if (path.endsWith("/")) return true // As in '/' matching '/foo'.
        if (urlPath[path.length] == '/') return true // As in '/foo' matching '/foo/bar'.
      }

      return false
    }

    /**

    // Plus for spaces
    assertEscaping(e, "+", ' ');
    assertEscaping(e, "%2B", '+');

    assertEquals("safe+with+spaces", e.escape("safe with spaces"));
    assertEquals("foo%40bar.com", e.escape("foo@bar.com"));
  }

  public void testUrlPathSegmentEscaper() {
    UnicodeEscaper e = (UnicodeEscaper) urlPathSegmentEscaper();
    assertPathEscaper(e);
    assertUnescaped(e, '+');
  }