from fastapi import FastAPI
from fastapi.responses import UJSONResponse

app = FastAPI()


@app.get("/items/", response_class=UJSONResponse)
async def read_items():

from fastapi import FastAPI
from fastapi.responses import ORJSONResponse

app = FastAPI(default_response_class=ORJSONResponse)


@app.get("/items/")
async def read_items():

from fastapi import FastAPI
from fastapi.responses import ORJSONResponse

app = FastAPI()


@app.get("/items/", response_class=ORJSONResponse)
async def read_items():

////

//// tab | Python 3.9 і вище

```Python hl_lines="1"
{!> ../../docs_src/python_types/tutorial007_py39.py!}
```

////

Це означає:

* Змінна `items_t` це `tuple` з 3 елементами, `int`, ще `int`, та `str`.
* Змінна `items_s` це `set`, і кожен його елемент типу `bytes`.

#### Dict (словник)

Щоб оголосити `dict`, вам потрібно передати 2 параметри типу, розділені комами.

由于列表是带有"子类型"的类型，所以我们把子类型放在方括号中：

```Python hl_lines="4"
{!../../docs_src/python_types/tutorial006.py!}
```

这表示："变量 `items` 是一个 `list`，并且这个列表里的每一个元素都是 `str`"。

这样，即使在处理列表中的元素时，你的编辑器也可以提供支持。

没有类型，几乎是不可能实现下面这样：

<img src="https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/img/python-types/image05.png">

注意，变量 `item` 是列表 `items` 中的元素之一。

而且，编辑器仍然知道它是一个 `str`，并为此提供了支持。

#### 元组和集合

声明 `tuple` 和 `set` 的方法也是一样的：

```
http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/foo?short=1
```

или

```
http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/foo?short=True
```

или

```
http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/foo?short=true
```

или

```
http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/foo?short=on
```

или

```
http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/foo?short=yes
```

```

////

## Alias parameters

Imagine that you want the parameter to be `item-query`.

Like in:

```
http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/?item-query=foobaritems
```

But `item-query` is not a valid Python variable name.

The closest would be `item_query`.

But you still need it to be exactly `item-query`...

```

En este caso, si vas a:

```
http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/foo?short=1
```

o

```
http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/foo?short=True
```

o

```
http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/foo?short=true
```

o

```
http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/foo?short=on
```

o

```
http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/foo?short=yes
```

Nesse caso, se você for para:

```
http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/foo?short=1
```

ou

```
http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/foo?short=True
```

ou

```
http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/foo?short=true
```

ou

```
http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/foo?short=on
```

ou

```
http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/foo?short=yes
```

from fastapi import FastAPI
from fastapi.routing import APIRoute

app = FastAPI()


@app.get("/items/")
async def read_items():
    return [{"item_id": "Foo"}]


def use_route_names_as_operation_ids(app: FastAPI) -> None:
    """
    Simplify operation IDs so that generated API clients have simpler function
    names.

    Should be called only after all routes have been added.
    """
    for route in app.routes: