# 테스팅

<a href="https://www.starlette.io/testclient/" class="external-link" target="_blank">Starlette</a> 덕분에 **FastAPI** 를 테스트하는 일은 쉽고 즐거운 일이 되었습니다.

Starlette는 <a href="https://www.python-httpx.org\" class="external-link" target="_blank">HTTPX</a>를 기반으로 하며, 이는 Requests를 기반으로 설계되었기 때문에 매우 친숙하고 직관적입니다.

이를 사용하면 FastAPI에서 <a href="https://docs.pytest.org/" class="external-link" target="_blank">pytest</a>를 직접 사용할 수 있습니다.

## `TestClient` 사용하기

/// info | 정보

  }

  /**
   * A sensible implementation of {@link Map#values} in terms of the following methods: {@link
   * ForwardingMap#clear}, {@link ForwardingMap#containsValue}, {@link ForwardingMap#isEmpty},
   * {@link ForwardingMap#size}, and the {@link Set#iterator} method of {@link
   * ForwardingMap#entrySet}. In many cases, you may wish to override {@link ForwardingMap#values}

import org.codelibs.core.beans.ParameterizedClassDesc;

/**
 * Implementation class of {@link ParameterizedClassDesc}.
 *
 * @author koichik
 */
public class ParameterizedClassDescImpl implements ParameterizedClassDesc {

    /** The raw class */
    protected Class<?> rawClass;

    /** An array of {@link ParameterizedClassDesc} representing type arguments */
    protected ParameterizedClassDesc[] arguments;

        assertTrue(result.isEmpty(), "The result should be empty for unknown auth types.");
    }

    /**
     * Test parsing of {@link KerberosConstants#AUTH_DATA_PAC} with an invalid token.
     * Expects a {@link PACDecodingException} to be thrown.
     */
    @Test
    void testParseAuthDataPacWithInvalidToken() {
        // GIVEN an invalid token for AUTH_DATA_PAC

  /**
   * This classloader disallows {@link java.lang.invoke.VarHandle}, which will prevent us from
   * selecting the {@code VarHandleAtomicHelper} strategy.
   */
  private static final ClassLoader NO_VAR_HANDLE =
      getClassLoader(ImmutableSet.of("java.lang.invoke.VarHandle"));

  /**
   * This classloader disallows {@link java.lang.invoke.VarHandle} and {@link sun.misc.Unsafe},

 *   <li>{@link Collections2}
 *   <li>{@link Comparators}
 *   <li>{@link Iterables}
 *   <li>{@link Iterators}
 *   <li>{@link Lists}
 *   <li>{@link Maps}
 *   <li>{@link MoreCollectors}
 *   <li>{@link Multimaps}
 *   <li>{@link Multisets}
 *   <li>{@link ObjectArrays}
 *   <li>{@link Queues}
 *   <li>{@link Sets}
 *   <li>{@link Streams}
 *   <li>{@link Tables}
 * </ul>
 *
 * <h2>Abstract implementations</h2>
 *

 *   <li>{@link Collections2}
 *   <li>{@link Comparators}
 *   <li>{@link Iterables}
 *   <li>{@link Iterators}
 *   <li>{@link Lists}
 *   <li>{@link Maps}
 *   <li>{@link MoreCollectors}
 *   <li>{@link Multimaps}
 *   <li>{@link Multisets}
 *   <li>{@link ObjectArrays}
 *   <li>{@link Queues}
 *   <li>{@link Sets}
 *   <li>{@link Streams}
 *   <li>{@link Tables}
 * </ul>
 *
 * <h2>Abstract implementations</h2>
 *

  /**
   * A sensible implementation of {@link Multiset#elementSet} in terms of the following methods:
   * {@link ForwardingMultiset#clear}, {@link ForwardingMultiset#contains}, {@link
   * ForwardingMultiset#containsAll}, {@link ForwardingMultiset#count}, {@link
   * ForwardingMultiset#isEmpty}, the {@link Set#size} and {@link Set#iterator} methods of {@link
   * ForwardingMultiset#entrySet}, and {@link ForwardingMultiset#remove(Object, int)}. In many

/**
 * Utility class for {@link OutputStream} operations.
 *
 * @author shot
 */
public abstract class OutputStreamUtil {

    /**
     * Do not instantiate.
     */
    protected OutputStreamUtil() {
    }

    /**
     * Creates a {@link FileOutputStream}.
     *
     * @param file the file (must not be {@literal null})
     * @return a {@link FileOutputStream} to output to the file

### Проверьте

Откройте браузер по адресу: <a href="http://127.0.0.1:8000" class="external-link" target="_blank">http://127.0.0.1:8000</a>.

Вы увидите JSON-ответ следующего вида:

```JSON
{"message": "Hello World"}
```

### Интерактивная документация API

Перейдите по адресу: <a href="http://127.0.0.1:8000/docs" class="external-link" target="_blank">http://127.0.0.1:8000/docs</a>.