invoices_callback_router = APIRouter()


@invoices_callback_router.post(
    "{$callback_url}/invoices/{$request.body.id}", response_model=InvoiceEventReceived
)
def invoice_notification(body: InvoiceEvent):
    pass


@app.post("/invoices/", callbacks=invoices_callback_router.routes)
def create_invoice(invoice: Invoice, callback_url: HttpUrl | None = None):
    """
    Create an invoice.

app = FastAPI()


@app.get("/")
def read_root():
    return {"Hello": "World"}


@app.get("/items/{item_id}")
def read_item(item_id: int, q: str | None = None):
    return {"item_id": item_id, "q": q}
```

<details markdown="1">
<summary>Oder verwenden Sie <code>async def</code> ...</summary>

Wenn Ihr Code `async` / `await` verwendet, benutzen Sie `async def`:

```Python hl_lines="7  12"

fake_items_db = [{"item_name": "Foo"}, {"item_name": "Bar"}, {"item_name": "Baz"}]


class CommonQueryParams:
    def __init__(self, q: str | None = None, skip: int = 0, limit: int = 100):
        self.q = q
        self.skip = skip
        self.limit = limit


@app.get("/items/")
async def read_items(commons: Annotated[CommonQueryParams, Depends()]):
    response = {}
    if commons.q:

    GradleVersion baseVersion
    Map<ApiChange, String> acceptedChanges

    static AcceptedApiChanges parse(List<String> jsonTexts) {
        def acceptedApiChanges = new AcceptedApiChanges()
        acceptedApiChanges.acceptedChanges = [:]
        for (String jsonText : jsonTexts) {
            def json = new Gson().fromJson(jsonText, new TypeToken<Map<String, List<AcceptedApiChange>>>() {}.type)

app = FastAPI()


class InternalError(Exception):
    pass


def get_username():
    try:
        yield "Rick"
    except InternalError:
        print("We don't swallow the internal error here, we raise again 😎")
        raise


@app.get("/items/{item_id}")
def get_item(item_id: str, username: str = Depends(get_username)):
    if item_id == "portal-gun":

app = FastAPI()


class InternalError(Exception):
    pass


def get_username():
    try:
        yield "Rick"
    except InternalError:
        print("We don't swallow the internal error here, we raise again 😎")
        raise


@app.get("/items/{item_id}")
def get_item(item_id: str, username: Annotated[str, Depends(get_username)]):
    if item_id == "portal-gun":

    assertThat(toTest).isEqualTo(expected);
  }

  public void testToStringLenient_complexFields() {
    Map<String, Integer> map =
        ImmutableMap.<String, Integer>builder().put("abc", 1).put("def", 2).put("ghi", 3).build();
    String toTest =
        MoreObjects.toStringHelper(new TestClass())
            .add("field1", "This is string.")

Ancak çoğu durumda bir dosyayı veya dosya benzeri bir nesneyi okumak bloke edicidir.

///

Event loop'u bloke etmemek için, *path operation function*'ı `async def` yerine normal `def` ile tanımlayabilirsiniz; böylece FastAPI ana döngüyü bloke etmemek için bunu bir thread pool worker (iş parçacığı havuzu çalışanı) üzerinde çalıştırır.

{* ../../docs_src/stream_data/tutorial002_py310.py ln[30:34] hl[31] *}

    The actual encoding logic lives in the FastAPI routing layer. This class
    serves mainly as a marker and sets the correct `Content-Type`.
    """

    media_type = "text/event-stream"


def _check_id_no_null(v: str | None) -> str | None:
    if v is not None and "\0" in v:
        raise ValueError("SSE 'id' must not contain null characters")
    return v


class ServerSentEvent(BaseModel):

import os
import subprocess
import sys
from unittest.mock import patch

import fastapi.cli
import pytest


def test_fastapi_cli():
    result = subprocess.run(
        [
            sys.executable,
            "-m",
            "coverage",
            "run",
            "-m",
            "fastapi",
            "dev",
            "non_existent_file.py",
        ],
        capture_output=True,