assertTrue(exception.getStackTrace().length > 0);
    }

    public void test_multipleNestedExceptions() {
        // Test with multiple nested exceptions
        Exception innerCause = new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid image format");
        Exception middleCause = new RuntimeException("Processing failed", innerCause);

   *
   * Note about volatile: volatile doesn't make it safe to read from a mutable graph in one thread
   * while writing to it in another. All it does is help with _reading_ from multiple threads
   * concurrently. For more information, see AbstractNetworkTest.concurrentIteration.
   */
  private transient volatile @Nullable Entry<K, V> cacheEntry;

  MapIteratorCache(Map<K, V> backingMap) {

 * quickly, since the row key is provided. However, {@code column(columnKey).size()} takes longer,
 * since an iteration across all row keys occurs.
 *
 * <p>Note that this implementation is not synchronized. If multiple threads access this table
 * concurrently and one of the threads modifies the table, it must be synchronized externally.
 *
 * <p>See the Guava User Guide article on <a href=

 * quickly, since the row key is provided. However, {@code column(columnKey).size()} takes longer,
 * since an iteration across all row keys occurs.
 *
 * <p>Note that this implementation is not synchronized. If multiple threads access this table
 * concurrently and one of the threads modifies the table, it must be synchronized externally.
 *
 * <p>See the Guava User Guide article on <a href=

    }
    check(rule.indexOf(WILDCARD_CHAR, 1) == -1) {
      """Wildcard Assertion Failure: '$rule'
A wildcard rule was added with multiple wildcards! We'll need to change ${PublicSuffixDatabase::class.java.name} to handle this."""
    }
    check(rule.length != 1) {
      """Wildcard Assertion Failure: '$rule'

   *         .putAll("several", 1, 2, 3)
   *         .putAll("many", 1, 2, 3, 4, 5)
   *         .build();
   * }
   *
   * <p>Builder instances can be reused; it is safe to call {@link #build} multiple times to build
   * multiple multimaps in series. Each multimap contains the key-value mappings in the previously
   * created multimaps.
   *
   * @since 2.0
   */

        }
    }

    public void test_process_multipleThreads() throws Exception {
        // Test process method with multiple threads
        ThumbnailGenerator.Options options = new ThumbnailGenerator.Options();
        options.numOfThreads = 4;
        options.cleanup = false;

        // Setup mock components with counter

        assertNotNull(queryBuilder1);
        assertTrue(queryBuilder1 instanceof WildcardQueryBuilder);
        // Query was processed successfully

        // Test with multiple wildcards
        QueryContext queryContext2 = new QueryContext("*te*st*", false);
        WildcardQuery wildcardQuery2 = new WildcardQuery(new Term("content", "*te*st*"));

        assertNull(existingItem.getNewInput());
        assertEquals("existingword", existingItem.toLineString());
    }

    public void test_multipleUpdates() {
        // Test multiple updates to newInput
        StopwordsItem item = new StopwordsItem(1, "original");

        item.setNewInput("first");
        assertEquals("first", item.toLineString());
        assertTrue(item.isUpdated());

    }

    // ensures that the number of invocations looks sane
    void assertInvariants(int expectedBytes) {
      // we should have seen as many bytes as the next multiple of chunk after expectedBytes - 1
      assertEquals(out.toByteArray().length, ceilToMultiple(expectedBytes, chunkSize));
      assertEquals(expectedBytes / chunkSize, processCalled);