* instead), and postpone /subsequent/ requests as needed. In this version, we allow starting the
   * task immediately, and postpone by 100 seconds future requests, thus we allow for work to get
   * done in the meantime instead of waiting idly.
   *
   * This has important consequences: it means that the RateLimiter doesn't remember the time of the

{* ../../docs_src/query_params_str_validations/tutorial014_an_py310.py hl[10] *}

## Custom Validation { #custom-validation }

There could be cases where you need to do some **custom validation** that can't be done with the parameters shown above.

In those cases, you can use a **custom validator function** that is applied after the normal validation (e.g. after validating that the value is a `str`).

	const bucketMetadataRefresh = 15 * time.Minute

	sleeper := newDynamicSleeper(2, 150*time.Millisecond, false)

	t := time.NewTimer(bucketMetadataRefresh)
	defer t.Stop()
	for {
		select {
		case <-ctx.Done():
			return
		case <-t.C:
			buckets, err := sys.objAPI.ListBuckets(ctx, BucketOptions{NoMetadata: true})
			if err != nil {
				internalLogIf(ctx, err, logger.WarningKind)
				break
			}

$SECRET" ; $MC_COMMAND ; STATUS=$? ; until [ $STATUS = 0 ] do ATTEMPTS=`expr $ATTEMPTS + 1` ; echo \"Failed attempts: $ATTEMPTS\" ; if [ $ATTEMPTS -gt $LIMIT ]; then exit 1 ; fi ; sleep 2 ; # 1 second intervals between attempts $MC_COMMAND ; STATUS=$? ; done ; set -e ; # reset `e` as active return 0 } # checkBucketExists ($bucket) # Check if the bucket exists, by using the exit code of `mc ls` checkBucketExists() { BUCKET=$1 CMD=$(${MC} ls myminio/$BUCKET > /dev/null 2>&1) return $? } # createBucket ($bucket,...

$SECRET" ; $MC_COMMAND ; STATUS=$? ; until [ $STATUS = 0 ] do ATTEMPTS=`expr $ATTEMPTS + 1` ; echo \"Failed attempts: $ATTEMPTS\" ; if [ $ATTEMPTS -gt $LIMIT ]; then exit 1 ; fi ; sleep 2 ; # 1 second intervals between attempts $MC_COMMAND ; STATUS=$? ; done ; set -e ; # reset `e` as active return 0 } # checkBucketExists ($bucket) # Check if the bucket exists, by using the exit code of `mc ls` checkBucketExists() { BUCKET=$1 CMD=$(${MC} ls myminio/$BUCKET > /dev/null 2>&1) return $? } # createBucket ($bucket,...

ORT $ACCESS $SECRET" $MC_COMMAND STATUS=$? until [ $STATUS = 0 ]; do ATTEMPTS=$(expr $ATTEMPTS + 1) echo \"Failed attempts: $ATTEMPTS\" if [ $ATTEMPTS -gt $LIMIT ]; then exit 1 fi sleep 2 # 1 second intervals between attempts $MC_COMMAND STATUS=$? done set -e # reset `e` as active return 0 } # checkBucketExists ($bucket) # Check if the bucket exists, by using the exit code of `mc ls` checkBucketExists() { BUCKET=$1 CMD=$(${MC} stat myminio/$BUCKET >/dev/null 2>&1) return $? } # createBucket ($bucket,...

ORT $ACCESS $SECRET" $MC_COMMAND STATUS=$? until [ $STATUS = 0 ]; do ATTEMPTS=$(expr $ATTEMPTS + 1) echo \"Failed attempts: $ATTEMPTS\" if [ $ATTEMPTS -gt $LIMIT ]; then exit 1 fi sleep 2 # 1 second intervals between attempts $MC_COMMAND STATUS=$? done set -e # reset `e` as active return 0 } # checkBucketExists ($bucket) # Check if the bucket exists, by using the exit code of `mc ls` checkBucketExists() { BUCKET=$1 CMD=$(${MC} stat myminio/$BUCKET >/dev/null 2>&1) return $? } # createBucket ($bucket,...

$SECRET" ; $MC_COMMAND ; STATUS=$? ; until [ $STATUS = 0 ] do ATTEMPTS=`expr $ATTEMPTS + 1` ; echo \"Failed attempts: $ATTEMPTS\" ; if [ $ATTEMPTS -gt $LIMIT ]; then exit 1 ; fi ; sleep 2 ; # 1 second intervals between attempts $MC_COMMAND ; STATUS=$? ; done ; set -e ; # reset `e` as active return 0 } # checkBucketExists ($bucket) # Check if the bucket exists, by using the exit code of `mc ls` checkBucketExists() { BUCKET=$1 CMD=$(${MC} ls myminio/$BUCKET > /dev/null 2>&1) return $? } # createBucket ($bucket,...

$SECRET" ; $MC_COMMAND ; STATUS=$? ; until [ $STATUS = 0 ] do ATTEMPTS=`expr $ATTEMPTS + 1` ; echo \"Failed attempts: $ATTEMPTS\" ; if [ $ATTEMPTS -gt $LIMIT ]; then exit 1 ; fi ; sleep 2 ; # 1 second intervals between attempts $MC_COMMAND ; STATUS=$? ; done ; set -e ; # reset `e` as active return 0 } # checkBucketExists ($bucket) # Check if the bucket exists, by using the exit code of `mc ls` checkBucketExists() { BUCKET=$1 CMD=$(${MC} ls myminio/$BUCKET > /dev/null 2>&1) return $? } # createBucket ($bucket,...

$SECRET" ; $MC_COMMAND ; STATUS=$? ; until [ $STATUS = 0 ] do ATTEMPTS=`expr $ATTEMPTS + 1` ; echo \"Failed attempts: $ATTEMPTS\" ; if [ $ATTEMPTS -gt $LIMIT ]; then exit 1 ; fi ; sleep 2 ; # 1 second intervals between attempts $MC_COMMAND ; STATUS=$? ; done ; set -e ; # reset `e` as active return 0 } # checkBucketExists ($bucket) # Check if the bucket exists, by using the exit code of `mc ls` checkBucketExists() { BUCKET=$1 CMD=$(${MC} ls myminio/$BUCKET > /dev/null 2>&1) return $? } # createBucket ($bucket,...