Because all the **fields actually change** (the type now includes `None` and they now have a default value of `None`), we need to **re-declare** them.

We don't really need to inherit from `HeroBase` because we are re-declaring all the fields. I'll leave it inheriting just for consistency, but this is not necessary. It's more a matter of personal taste. 🤷

/// tip

This is a somewhat advanced technique, and in most of the cases you won't really need it, as you can raise exceptions (including `HTTPException`) from inside of the rest of your application code, for example, in the *path operation function*.

But it's there for you if you need it. 🤓

///

//// tab | Python 3.9+

```Python hl_lines="18-22  31"

 * [event listener factory][OkHttpClient.eventListenerFactory].
 *
 * The format of the logs created by this class should not be considered stable and may change
 * slightly between releases. If you need a stable logging format, use your own event listener.
 */
class LoggingEventListener private constructor(
  private val logger: HttpLoggingInterceptor.Logger,
) : EventListener() {
  private var startNs: Long = 0

                    while (timeout > 0) {
                        response.wait( timeout );

                        /* JetDirect printer can respond to regular broadcast query
                         * with node status so we need to check to make sure that
                         * the record type matches the question type and if not,
                         * loop around and try again.
                         */

From the above we are ensured that when the application starts and opens a connection, Ztunnel will be ready to `accept()` it.
However, this is not enough to fully serve the request - Ztunnel will need the certificate (from the CA) and full workload information (from the XDS server).
This is done through a waiting mechanism: Ztunnel will accept all connections, but it will not start forwarding traffic until all the above is fetched.

   *
   * @param domain A canonicalized domain. An International Domain Name (IDN) should be punycode
   *     encoded.
   */
  fun getEffectiveTldPlusOne(domain: String): String? {
    // We use UTF-8 in the list so we need to convert to Unicode.
    val unicodeDomain = IDN.toUnicode(domain)
    val domainLabels = splitDomain(unicodeDomain)

    val rule = findMatchingRule(domainLabels)

    }
  };

  /**
   * Models a lock-free array of bits.
   *
   * <p>We use this instead of java.util.BitSet because we need access to the array of longs and we
   * need compare-and-swap.
   */
  static final class LockFreeBitArray {
    private static final int LONG_ADDRESSABLE_BITS = 6;
    final AtomicLongArray data;
    private final LongAddable bitCount;

:end
@rem End local scope for the variables with windows NT shell
if %ERRORLEVEL% equ 0 goto mainEnd

:fail
rem Set variable GRADLE_EXIT_CONSOLE if you need the _script_ return code instead of
rem the _cmd.exe /c_ return code!
set EXIT_CODE=%ERRORLEVEL%
if %EXIT_CODE% equ 0 set EXIT_CODE=1
if not ""=="%GRADLE_EXIT_CONSOLE%" exit %EXIT_CODE%
exit /b %EXIT_CODE%

:mainEnd

    //     [abc]de|[fgh] -> [fgh]de|[abc]. Now [fgh] is in the right place, but we need to swap [de]
    //     with [abc]: fgh[de]|a[bc] -> fgh[bc]|a[de]. Now we need to swap [a] with [bc]:
    //     fgh[b]c|[a]de -> fgh[a]c|[b]de. Finally we need to swap [c] with [b]:
    //     fgha[c]|[b]de -> fgha[b]|[c]de. Because these two blocks are the same size, we are done.

   */
  fun hasNext(failedConnection: RealConnection? = null): Boolean

  /**
   * Returns true if the host and port are unchanged from when this was created. This is used to
   * detect if followups need to do a full connection-finding process including DNS resolution, and
   * certificate pin checks.
   */
  fun sameHostAndPort(url: HttpUrl): Boolean

  /**