assertEquals("", blob.toString(), "toString() should be empty after set(null)");
    }

    // Verifies constructor stores the exact array reference and exposes it via get()
    @Test
    @DisplayName("Constructor stores and exposes same array reference")
    void constructor_and_get_referenceSemantics() {
        // Arrange

        SMBUtil.writeUTime(0, buffer, 2);
        SMBUtil.writeInt4(maxFileSize, buffer, 6);

        response.readParameterWordsWireFormat(buffer, 0);

        // When 0xFFFFFFFF is read as signed int, it becomes -1
        assertEquals(-1L, response.getSize());
    }

    // Helper methods for reflection
    private void setFieldValue(Object obj, String fieldName, Object value) {
        try {

        assertEquals(0, excludedUrls.size());
    }

    @Test
    public void test_refresh_clearsCache() {
        // First get a config to cache it
        CrawlingConfig config1 = crawlingConfigHelper.getCrawlingConfig("W01");
        assertNotNull(config1);

        // Change the service to return different data

            Object[] args = inv.getArguments();
            String server = (String) args[0];
            CIFSContext c = (CIFSContext) args[1];
            assertNull(server); // We will pass null; method should forward it unchanged
            assertSame(ctx, c);
            SID[] toResolve = (SID[]) args[2];
            for (int i = 0; i < toResolve.length; i++) {
                toResolve[i].type = jcifs.SID.SID_TYPE_USER;

두 경우 모두 다음을 갖게 됩니다:

* `str`인 선택적 쿼리 매개변수 `q`.
* 기본값이 `0`인 `int` 쿼리 매개변수 `skip`.
* 기본값이 `100`인 `int` 쿼리 매개변수 `limit`.

두 경우 모두 데이터는 변환되고, 검증되며, OpenAPI 스키마에 문서화되는 등 여러 처리가 적용됩니다.

## 사용하기 { #use-it }

이제 이 클래스를 사용해 의존성을 선언할 수 있습니다.

{* ../../docs_src/dependencies/tutorial002_an_py310.py hl[19] *}

**FastAPI**는 `CommonQueryParams` 클래스를 호출합니다. 그러면 해당 클래스의 "인스턴스"가 생성되고, 그 인스턴스가 함수의 매개변수 `commons`로 전달됩니다.

/**
 * Helper class for handling search operations in Fess.
 *
 * This class provides comprehensive search functionality including document search,
 * scroll search, and bulk operations. It handles search request parameter processing,
 * query building, response formatting, and search log management.
 *
 * Key features:
 * - Document search with pagination and faceting
 * - Scroll search for large result sets

        Element pluginManagementElement = DomUtils.insertNewElement("pluginManagement", buildElement);
        assertNotNull(pluginManagementElement, "Should create pluginManagement element");

        // Verify it was added to the document
        String xmlOutput = DomUtils.toXml(doc);
        assertTrue(xmlOutput.contains("<pluginManagement>"), "Should contain pluginManagement element");
    }

    @Test

                this.callback(this.startDate.clone(), this.endDate.clone(), this.chosenLabel);

            //if picker is attached to a text input, update it
            this.updateElement();

            $(document).off('.daterangepicker');
            $(window).off('.daterangepicker');
            this.container.hide();

            @Override
            public XmlNode child(String name) {
                if (name != null) {
                    ListIterator<XmlNode> it = children.listIterator(children.size());
                    while (it.hasPrevious()) {
                        XmlNode child = it.previous();
                        if (name.equals(child.name())) {
                            return child;
                        }

	}

	if len(omits) > 0 {
		tx = tx.Omit(omits...)
	}

	return db.AddError(tx.Create(values).Error)
}

// check association values has been saved
// if values kind is Struct, check it has been saved
// if values kind is Slice/Array, check all items have been saved
var visitMapStoreKey = "gorm:saved_association_map"

func checkAssociationsSaved(db *gorm.DB, values reflect.Value) bool {