## Opinions

"_[...] I'm using **FastAPI** a ton these days. [...] I'm actually planning to use it for all of my team's **ML services at Microsoft**. Some of them are getting integrated into the core **Windows** product and some **Office** products._"

		return false
	}

	switch c {
	case '-', '_', '.', '/', '*':
		return false
	}
	return true
}

// s3URLEncode is based on Golang's url.QueryEscape() code,
// while considering some S3 exceptions:
//   - Avoid encoding '/' and '*'
//   - Force encoding of '~'
func s3URLEncode(s string) string {
	spaceCount, hexCount := 0, 0
	for i := 0; i < len(s); i++ {
		c := s[i]
		if shouldEscape(c) {

import org.apache.maven.model.profile.ProfileActivationContext;
import org.codehaus.plexus.interpolation.InterpolationException;

/**
 * Determines profile activation based on the existence/absence of some file.
 * File name interpolation support is limited to <code>${project.basedir}</code>
 * system properties and user properties.
 *
 * @see ActivationFile

  @Param({"1000", "2000"})
  int maximumSize;

  @Param("5000")
  int distinctKeys;

  @Param("4")
  int segments;

  // 1 means uniform likelihood of keys; higher means some keys are more popular
  // tweak this to control hit rate
  @Param("2.5")
  double concentration;

  Random random = new Random();

  LoadingCache<Integer, Integer> cache;

  int max;

 * href="https://developers.google.com/closure/templates/">Closure Templates</a>.
 *
 * <p>HTML escaping is particularly tricky: For example, <a
 * href="https://www.w3.org/TR/html4/types.html#h-6.2">some elements' text contents must not be HTML
 * escaped</a>. As a result, it is impossible to escape an HTML document correctly without
 * domain-specific knowledge beyond what {@code HtmlEscapers} provides. We strongly encourage the

    // Fill with matching chars.
    for (int i = 0; i < result.length; i++) {
      result[i] = allMatchingChars.charAt(random.nextInt(allMatchingChars.length()));
    }
    // Replace some of chars by non-matching.
    int remaining = (int) ((100 - percentMatching) * result.length / 100.0 + 0.5);
    while (remaining > 0) {
      final char c = (char) random.nextInt();
      if (bitSet.get(c)) {

       * to test it.
       */
      return;
    }

    /*
     * Only under Windows (or hypothetically when running with some other non-POSIX, ACL-based
     * filesystem) does our prod code look up the username. Thus, this test doesn't necessarily test
     * anything interesting under most environments. Still, we can run it (except for Android, at

    // Fill with matching chars.
    for (int i = 0; i < result.length; i++) {
      result[i] = allMatchingChars.charAt(random.nextInt(allMatchingChars.length()));
    }
    // Replace some of chars by non-matching.
    int remaining = (int) ((100 - percentMatching) * result.length / 100.0 + 0.5);
    while (remaining > 0) {
      final char c = (char) random.nextInt();
      if (bitSet.get(c)) {

And of course, it supports the same:

* data validation
* data serialization
* data documentation, etc.

This works the same way as with Pydantic models. And it is actually achieved in the same way underneath, using Pydantic.

/// info

Keep in mind that dataclasses can't do everything Pydantic models can do.

     * setException() will be a no-op because the Future is already done.
     *
     * Both scenarios are bad: The output Future might never complete, or, if it does complete, it
     * might not run some of its listeners. The likely result is that the app will hang. (And of
     * course stack overflows are bad news in general. For example, we may have overflowed in the