As **FastAPI** is based on Starlette and implements the <abbr title="Asynchronous Server Gateway Interface">ASGI</abbr> specification, you can use any ASGI middleware.

A middleware doesn't have to be made for FastAPI or Starlette to work, as long as it follows the ASGI spec.

In general, ASGI middlewares are classes that expect to receive an ASGI app as the first argument.

<style>
  main ul li { margin: 0.5em 0; }
</style>

## DRAFT RELEASE NOTES — Introduction to Go 1.N {#introduction}

**Go 1.N is not yet released. These are work-in-progress release notes.

import org.lastaflute.web.ruts.multipart.MultipartFormFile;
import org.lastaflute.web.validation.Required;

/**
 * Form for uploading synonym files to the Fess search engine.
 * Synonyms are words or phrases that should be treated as equivalent during search operations.
 * This form is used in the admin interface to upload custom synonym dictionary files.
 */
public class UploadForm {

    /**

        });
        return asHtml(path_AdminBadword_AdminBadwordJsp).renderWith(data -> {
            searchPaging(data, form);
        });
    }

    /**
     * Search the bad words.
     * @param form The search form.
     * @return The HTML response.
     */
    @Execute
    @Secured({ ROLE, ROLE + VIEW })
    public HtmlResponse search(final SearchForm form) {

   * not specified.)
   *
   * @since 8.0
   */
  public static final byte US = 31;

  /**
   * Space: A normally non-printing graphic character used to separate words. It is also a format
   * effector which controls the movement of the printing position, one printing position forward.
   * (Applicable also to display devices.)
   *
   * @since 8.0
   */

    }
    return tmp;
  }

  @Benchmark
  long parseUnsignedLong(int reps) {
    long tmp = 0;
    // Given that we make three calls per pass, we scale reps down in order
    // to do a comparable amount of work to other measurements.
    int scaledReps = reps / 3 + 1;
    for (int i = 0; i < scaledReps; i++) {
      int j = i & ARRAY_MASK;
      tmp += UnsignedLongs.parseUnsignedLong(decimalStrings[j]);

 */
package org.codelibs.fess.app.web.api.admin.dict.stopwords;

import org.codelibs.fess.app.web.admin.dict.stopwords.CreateForm;

/**
 * Request body for creating stop words dictionary via REST API.
 * Extends CreateForm to inherit validation and field definitions.
 */
public class CreateBody extends CreateForm {

    /**
     * Creates a new CreateBody instance.
     */

        byte[] dst = new byte[1024];

        // Initialize transaction buffer to avoid NPE
        transaction.setBuffer(new byte[SmbComTransaction.TRANSACTION_BUF_SIZE]);

        // Test parameter words wire format
        int paramWords = transaction.writeParameterWordsWireFormat(dst, 0);
        assertTrue(paramWords >= 0);

        // Test bytes wire format
        int bytes = transaction.writeBytesWireFormat(dst, 0);

        assertNull(t.getMechanismListMIC(), "mechanismListMIC should default to null");
    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("Setter and getter for mechanismToken work")
    void setGetMechanismToken() {
        TestSpnegoToken t = new TestSpnegoToken();
        byte[] data = new byte[] { 1, 2, 3 };
        t.setMechanismToken(data);

<img src="/img/tutorial/sub-applications/image02.png">

If you try interacting with any of the two user interfaces, they will work correctly, because the browser will be able to talk to each specific app or sub-app.

### Technical Details: `root_path` { #technical-details-root-path }