## Server Machine and Server Program

There's a small detail about names to keep in mind. 💡

The word "**server**" is commonly used to refer to both the remote/cloud computer (the physical or virtual machine) and also the program that is running on that machine (e.g. Uvicorn).

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   * escaper escapes all non-ASCII characters, even though <a
   * href="https://url.spec.whatwg.org/#url-code-points">many of these are accepted in modern
   * URLs</a>. (<a href="https://url.spec.whatwg.org/#path-state">If the escaper were to leave these
   * characters unescaped, they would be escaped by the consumer at parse time, anyway.</a>)
   * Additionally, the escaper escapes the slash character ("/"). While slashes are acceptable in

	return rawIDToken, nil
}

// unwrapAll will unwrap the returned error completely.
func unwrapAll(err error) error {
	for {
		werr := errors.Unwrap(err)
		if werr == nil {
			return err
		}
		err = werr
	}
}

// stringsHasPrefixFold tests whether the string s begins with prefix ignoring case.
func stringsHasPrefixFold(s, prefix string) bool {

#       options in "$@", and eventually passing that to Java.
#
#       Where the inherited environment variables (DEFAULT_JVM_OPTS, JAVA_OPTS,
#       and GRADLE_OPTS) rely on word-splitting, this is performed explicitly;
#       see the in-line comments for details.
#
#       There are tweaks for specific operating systems such as AIX, CygWin,
#       Darwin, MinGW, and NonStop.
#

        int suppressed = runSuppressionFailureTest(in, out);
        assertThat(suppressed).isAtMost(1);
      }
    }
  }

  /**
   * @return the number of exceptions that were suppressed on the expected thrown exception
   */
  private static int runSuppressionFailureTest(CharSource in, CharSink out) {
    try {
      in.copyTo(out);
      fail();
    } catch (IOException expected) {

  // Why 1000?  WHY NOT!
  private static final int MAX_BUSY_WAIT_SPINS = 1000;

  @Override
  public final void run() {
    /*
     * Set runner thread before checking isDone(). If we were to check isDone() first, the task
     * might be cancelled before we set the runner thread. That would make it impossible to
     * interrupt, yet it will still run, since interruptTask will leave the runner value null,

   * the behavior described in {@link #put(Range, Object) put(range, value)}, however the ranges
   * returned from {@link #asMapOfRanges} will be different if there were existing entries which
   * connect to the given range and value.
   *
   * <p>Even if the input range is empty, if it is connected on both sides by ranges mapped to the
   * same value those two ranges will be coalesced.
   *

	if !client.IsOnlineWS() {
		// make sure to check if the disk is offline, since the underlying
		// value is cached we should attempt to invalidate it if such calls
		// were attempted. This can lead to false success under certain conditions
		// - this change attempts to avoid stale information if the underlying
		// transport is already down.
		return "", errDiskNotFound
	}

  returns `nil`. (It now returns a pointer to a zero-valued object, like the real
  clients do.) This will break some downstream unit tests that were testing
  `result == nil` rather than `err != nil`, and in some cases may expose bugs