The most complex problem is building an authentication/authorization provider like those, but **FastAPI** gives you the tools to do it easily, while doing the heavy lifting for you.

///

## **FastAPI** utilities { #fastapi-utilities }

FastAPI provides several tools for each of these security schemes in the `fastapi.security` module that simplify using these security mechanisms.

   *       underlying contents.
   *   <li>All methods that return objects that can indirectly mutate the collection throw
   *       UnsupportedOperationException when those mutators are called.
   * </ol>
   *
   * @param collection the presumed-immutable collection
   * @param sampleElement an element of the same type as that contained by {@code collection}.

    int expectedHashCode = 0;
    for (Entry<K, V> entry : getSampleEntries()) {
      expectedHashCode += hash(entry);
    }
    assertEquals(
        "A Map's hashCode() should be the sum of those of its entries.",
        expectedHashCode,
        getMap().hashCode());
  }

  @CollectionSize.Require(absent = CollectionSize.ZERO)
  @MapFeature.Require(ALLOWS_NULL_KEYS)

This files serves mainly to credit people who have not received proper credit
in the Git history.

Doug Lea, author of some concurrency libraries

Joshua O'Madadhain (@jrtom), author of some common.graph commits beyond those
that are already attributed to him in the Git history:
https://github.com/google/guava/commit/909c593c61a656c2d70f0f9bd1cb0e5cdf43a556
https://github.com/google/guava/commit/d333afeffe474c9d93ec13cb92c59f469986edaf

Many of the tutorials have blocks of code.

In most of the cases, these blocks of code are actual complete applications that can be run as is.

In fact, those blocks of code are not written inside the Markdown, they are Python files in the `./docs_src/` directory.

And those Python files are included/injected in the documentation when generating the site.

### Docs for tests

          excluding those notices that do not pertain to any part of
          the Derivative Works; and

      (d) If the Work includes a "NOTICE" text file as part of its
          distribution, then any Derivative Works that You distribute must
          include a readable copy of the attribution notices contained
          within such NOTICE file, excluding those notices that do not

/// note | Technical Details

`Header` is a "sister" class of `Path`, `Query` and `Cookie`. It also inherits from the same common `Param` class.

But remember that when you import `Query`, `Path`, `Header`, and others from `fastapi`, those are actually functions that return special classes.

///

/// info

To declare headers, you need to use `Header`, because otherwise the parameters would be interpreted as query parameters.

///

`Body` also returns objects of a subclass of `FieldInfo` directly. And there are others you will see later that are subclasses of the `Body` class.

Remember that when you import `Query`, `Path`, and others from `fastapi`, those are actually functions that return special classes.

///

/// tip

    int expectedHashCode = 0;
    for (E element : getSampleElements()) {
      expectedHashCode += (element == null) ? 0 : element.hashCode();
    }
    assertEquals(
        "A Set's hashCode() should be the sum of those of its elements.",
        expectedHashCode,
        getSet().hashCode());
  }

  @CollectionSize.Require(absent = CollectionSize.ZERO)
  @CollectionFeature.Require(ALLOWS_NULL_VALUES)

You could use these tools and ideas if you are setting up **your own deployment system** while taking care of the other deployment concepts yourself.