You might want to have some predefined responses that apply to many *path operations*, but you want to combine them with custom responses needed by each *path operation*.

For those cases, you can use the Python technique of "unpacking" a `dict` with `**dict_to_unpack`:

```Python
old_dict = {
    "old key": "old value",
    "second old key": "second old value",
}
new_dict = {**old_dict, "new key": "new value"}
```

/// note

This is supported since FastAPI version `0.115.0`. 🤓

///

/// tip

This same technique applies to `Query`, `Cookie`, and `Header`. 😎

///

## Cookies with a Pydantic Model { #cookies-with-a-pydantic-model }

~~ TODO document META-INF/maven/slf4j-configuration.properties

* Getting Logger Instance

 Starting with Maven 3.1.0, SLF4J Logger can be used directly. This technique can be used safely in Maven core
 components or in plugins/component not requiring compatibility with previous Maven versions.

+-----+
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

public class MyClass

* Save the data to your DB.
* Return the updated model.

{* ../../docs_src/body_updates/tutorial002_py310.py hl[28:35] *}

/// tip

You can actually use this same technique with an HTTP `PUT` operation.

But the example here uses `PATCH` because it was created for these use cases.

///

/// note

Notice that the input model is still validated.

// are merged together into a single JSON key, also
// to remove any extraneous JSON bodies.
//
// Go stdlib doesn't support parsing JSON with duplicate
// keys, so we need to use this technique to merge the
// keys.
func sanitizePolicy(r io.Reader) (io.Reader, error) {
	var buf bytes.Buffer
	e := json.NewEncoder(&buf)
	d := jstream.NewDecoder(r, 0).ObjectAsKVS().MaxDepth(10)
	sset := set.NewStringSet()

 * </ul>
 *
 * <p>This class uses (possibly repeated) invocations of {@link java.lang.System#gc()} to cause
 * finalization to happen. However, a call to {@code System.gc()} is specified to be no more than a
 * hint, so this technique may fail at the whim of the JDK implementation, for example if a user
 * specified the JVM flag {@code -XX:+DisableExplicitGC}. But in practice, it works very well for
 * ordinary tests.
 *

You can set `"json_schema_extra"` with a `dict` containing any additional data you would like to show up in the generated JSON Schema, including `examples`.

/// tip

You could use the same technique to extend the JSON Schema and add your own custom extra info.

For example you could use it to add metadata for a frontend user interface, etc.

///

/// info

 * </ul>
 *
 * <p>This class uses (possibly repeated) invocations of {@link java.lang.System#gc()} to cause
 * finalization to happen. However, a call to {@code System.gc()} is specified to be no more than a
 * hint, so this technique may fail at the whim of the JDK implementation, for example if a user
 * specified the JVM flag {@code -XX:+DisableExplicitGC}. But in practice, it works very well for
 * ordinary tests.
 *

        Config.setProperty("jcifs.smb1.netbios.cachePolicy", "1200");
        /* The Filter can only work with NTLMv1 as it uses a man-in-the-middle
         * techinque that NTLMv2 specifically thwarts. A real NTLM Filter would
         * need to do a NETLOGON RPC that JCIFS will likely never implement
         * because it requires a lot of extra crypto not used by CIFS.
         */

        p.setProperty("jcifs.smb.client.soTimeout", "1800000");
        p.setProperty("jcifs.netbios.cachePolicy", "1200");
        /*
         * The Filter can only work with NTLMv1 as it uses a man-in-the-middle
         * technique that NTLMv2 specifically thwarts. A real NTLM Filter would
         * need to do a NETLOGON RPC that JCIFS will likely never implement
         * because it requires a lot of extra crypto not used by CIFS.
         */