Hello Wade Wilson from Python

// La variable d'environnement n'existe plus ensuite
$ python main.py

Hello World from Python
```

</div>

/// tip | Astuce

Vous pouvez en lire davantage sur [The Twelve-Factor App : Config](https://12factor.net/config).

///

## Gérer les types et la validation { #types-and-validation }

You can combine normal FastAPI *path operations* with GraphQL on the same application.

/// tip

**GraphQL** solves some very specific use cases.

It has **advantages** and **disadvantages** when compared to common **web APIs**.

Make sure you evaluate if the **benefits** for your use case compensate the **drawbacks**. 🤓

///

## GraphQL Libraries { #graphql-libraries }

import org.jspecify.annotations.Nullable;

/**
 * An immutable array of {@code double} values, with an API resembling {@link List}.
 *
 * <p>Advantages compared to {@code double[]}:
 *
 * <ul>
 *   <li>All the many well-known advantages of immutability (read <i>Effective Java</i>, third
 *       edition, Item 17).
 *   <li>Has the value-based (not identity-based) {@link #equals}, {@link #hashCode}, and {@link

import java.util.stream.IntStream;
import org.jspecify.annotations.Nullable;

/**
 * An immutable array of {@code int} values, with an API resembling {@link List}.
 *
 * <p>Advantages compared to {@code int[]}:
 *
 * <ul>
 *   <li>All the many well-known advantages of immutability (read <i>Effective Java</i>, third
 *       edition, Item 17).
 *   <li>Has the value-based (not identity-based) {@link #equals}, {@link #hashCode}, and {@link

When deploying applications you will probably want to have some **replication of processes** to take advantage of **multiple cores** and to be able to handle more requests.

As you saw in the previous chapter about [Deployment Concepts](concepts.md), there are multiple strategies you can use.

```Python
q: Annotated[str, Query()] = "rick"
```

...or in older code bases you will find:

```Python
q: str = Query(default="rick")
```

### Advantages of `Annotated` { #advantages-of-annotated }

**Using `Annotated` is recommended** instead of the default value in function parameters, it is **better** for multiple reasons. 🤓

 *
 * <p>We have more thorough testing of {@code AtomicHelper} implementations in {@link
 * AggregateFutureStateFallbackAtomicHelperTest}. The advantage to this test is that it can run
 * under Android.
 */
@NullUnmarked
@GwtIncompatible
@J2ktIncompatible
public class AggregateFutureStateDefaultAtomicHelperTest extends TestCase {

   * <p>Note: This default implementation is overkill (but valid) for an unordered container. An
   * equally valid implementation for an unordered container is to throw an exception. The chosen
   * implementation, however, has the advantage of working for insertion-ordered containers, as
   * well.
   */
  @Override
  public List<String> order(List<String> insertionOrder) {
    return insertionOrder;
  }

   * <p>Note: This default implementation is overkill (but valid) for an unordered container. An
   * equally valid implementation for an unordered container is to throw an exception. The chosen
   * implementation, however, has the advantage of working for insertion-ordered containers, as
   * well.
   */
  @Override
  public List<Integer> order(List<Integer> insertionOrder) {
    return insertionOrder;
  }

   * <p>Note: This default implementation is overkill (but valid) for an unordered container. An
   * equally valid implementation for an unordered container is to throw an exception. The chosen
   * implementation, however, has the advantage of working for insertion-ordered containers, as
   * well.
   */
  @Override
  public List<String> order(List<String> insertionOrder) {
    return insertionOrder;
  }