client.dispatcher().executorService().shutdown();
  }

  @Override public void onOpen(WebSocket webSocket, Response response) {
    webSocket.send("Hello...");
    webSocket.send("...World!");
    webSocket.send(ByteString.decodeHex("deadbeef"));
    webSocket.close(1000, "Goodbye, World!");
  }

  @Override public void onMessage(WebSocket webSocket, String text) {
    System.out.println("MESSAGE: " + text);
  }

    route: APIWebSocketRoute = websocket.scope["route"]
    await websocket.accept()
    await websocket.send_json({"item_id": item_id, "path": route.path})


client = TestClient(app)


def test_get():
    response = client.get("/users/rick")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {"user_id": "rick", "path": "/users/{user_id}"}

):
    await websocket.accept()
    while True:
        data = await websocket.receive_text()
        await websocket.send_text(
            f"Session cookie or query token value is: {cookie_or_token}"
        )
        if q is not None:
            await websocket.send_text(f"Query parameter q is: {q}")

async def get_cookie_or_token(
    websocket: WebSocket,
    session: str | None = Cookie(default=None),
    token: str | None = Query(default=None),
):
    if session is None and token is None:
        raise WebSocketException(code=status.WS_1008_POLICY_VIOLATION)
    return session or token


@app.websocket("/items/{item_id}/ws")
async def websocket_endpoint(
    websocket: WebSocket,
    item_id: str,

    item_id: str,
    q: Union[int, None] = None,
    cookie_or_token: Annotated[str, Depends(get_cookie_or_token)],
):
    await websocket.accept()
    while True:
        data = await websocket.receive_text()
        await websocket.send_text(
            f"Session cookie or query token value is: {cookie_or_token}"
        )
        if q is not None:
            await websocket.send_text(f"Query parameter q is: {q}")

## Crear un `websocket` { #create-a-websocket }

En tu aplicación de **FastAPI**, crea un `websocket`:

{* ../../docs_src/websockets/tutorial001_py39.py hl[1,46:47] *}

/// note | Detalles Técnicos

También podrías usar `from starlette.websockets import WebSocket`.

   * messages.
   */
  open fun onOpen(
    webSocket: WebSocket,
    response: Response,
  ) {
  }

  /** Invoked when a text (type `0x1`) message has been received. */
  open fun onMessage(
    webSocket: WebSocket,
    text: String,
  ) {
  }

  /** Invoked when a binary (type `0x2`) message has been received. */
  open fun onMessage(
    webSocket: WebSocket,
    bytes: ByteString,
  ) {
  }

  /**

):
    await websocket.accept()
    await websocket.send_json(value)
    await websocket.close()


client = TestClient(app)


def test_value_extracting_by_http():
    response = client.get("/http")
    assert response.status_code == 200
    assert response.json() == 42


def test_value_extracting_by_ws():
    with client.websocket_connect("/ws") as websocket:

):
    await websocket.accept()
    while True:
        data = await websocket.receive_text()
        await websocket.send_text(
            f"Session cookie or query token value is: {cookie_or_token}"
        )
        if q is not None:
            await websocket.send_text(f"Query parameter q is: {q}")

@app.websocket("/ws/{item_id}")
async def websocket_endpoint(websocket: WebSocket, item_id: int):
    await websocket.accept()  # pragma: no cover
    await websocket.send_text(f"Item: {item_id}")  # pragma: no cover
    await websocket.close()  # pragma: no cover


@sub_app.websocket("/ws/{item_id}")
async def subapp_websocket_endpoint(websocket: WebSocket, item_id: int):