Otros proveedores de nube ✨ [**son sponsors de FastAPI**](../help-fastapi.md#sponsor-the-author){.internal-link target=_blank} ✨ también. 🙇

También podrías considerarlos para seguir sus guías y probar sus servicios:

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Alguns outros provedores de nuvem ✨ [**patrocinam o FastAPI**](../help-fastapi.md#sponsor-the-author){.internal-link target=_blank} ✨ também. 🙇

Você também pode considerá-los para seguir seus tutoriais e experimentar seus serviços:

* <a href="https://docs.render.com/deploy-fastapi?utm_source=deploydoc&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=fastapi" class="external-link" target="_blank">Render</a>

plugins {
    id("gradlebuild.build-logic.kotlin-dsl-gradle-plugin")
}

description = "Provides a plugin to generate samples using internal build init APIs"

dependencies {
    implementation(projects.jvm)

    implementation("gradlebuild:basics")
    implementation("org.gradle.guides:gradle-guides-plugin")
    implementation("org.asciidoctor:asciidoctor-gradle-jvm") {

如上文所述，这是 **FastAPI** 中使用的默认响应。

### `ORJSONResponse`

如上文所述，`ORJSONResponse` 是一个使用 <a href="https://github.com/ijl/orjson" class="external-link" target="_blank">`orjson`</a> 的快速的可选 JSON 响应。


### `UJSONResponse`

`UJSONResponse` 是一个使用 <a href="https://github.com/ultrajson/ultrajson" class="external-link" target="_blank">`ujson`</a> 的可选 JSON 响应。

/// warning | 警告

在处理某些边缘情况时，`ujson` 不如 Python 的内置实现那么谨慎。

///

## Context Managers { #context-managers }

### Qué son los "Context Managers" { #what-are-context-managers }

Los "Context Managers" son aquellos objetos de Python que puedes usar en una declaración `with`.

`TestClient` 是基于 <a href="https://www.python-httpx.org" class="external-link" target="_blank">HTTPX</a> 的。幸运的是，我们可以直接使用它来测试API。

## 示例

举个简单的例子，让我们来看一个[更大的应用](../tutorial/bigger-applications.md){.internal-link target=_blank}和[测试](../tutorial/testing.md){.internal-link target=_blank}中描述的类似文件结构：

```
.
├── app
│   ├── __init__.py
│   ├── main.py
│   └── test_main.py
```

## Exemplo { #example }

Para um exemplos simples, vamos considerar uma estrutura de arquivos semelhante ao descrito em [Bigger Applications](../tutorial/bigger-applications.md){.internal-link target=_blank} e [Testing](../tutorial/testing.md){.internal-link target=_blank}:

```
.
├── app

## Контекстные менеджеры { #context-managers }

### Что такое «контекстные менеджеры» { #what-are-context-managers }

«Контекстные менеджеры» — это любые объекты Python, которые можно использовать в операторе `with`.

/// info | Información

Para usar formularios, primero instala <a href="https://github.com/Kludex/python-multipart" class="external-link" target="_blank">`python-multipart`</a>.

Asegúrate de crear un [entorno virtual](../virtual-environments.md){.internal-link target=_blank}, activarlo, y luego instalarlo, por ejemplo:

```console
$ pip install python-multipart
```

///

/// note | Nota

## Available versions { #available-versions }

You can see the available versions (e.g. to check what is the current latest) in the [Release Notes](../release-notes.md){.internal-link target=_blank}.

## About versions { #about-versions }

Following the Semantic Versioning conventions, any version below `1.0.0` could potentially add breaking changes.