required: true
        - label: I searched the FastAPI documentation, with the integrated search.
          required: true
        - label: I already searched in Google "How to X in FastAPI" and didn't find any information.
          required: true
        - label: I already read and followed all the tutorial in the docs and didn't find an answer.
          required: true

 * requirement that existing callers already fulfill).
 *
 * Disclaimer: Part of the reason that callers are so well adapted to `Function<A, B>` may be that
 * that is how the signature looked even prior to this comment! So naturally any change can break
 * existing users, but it can't *fix* existing users because any users who needed

![Interceptors Diagram](../assets/images/******@****.***)

### Application Interceptors

Interceptors are registered as either _application_ or _network_ interceptors. We'll use the `LoggingInterceptor` defined above to show the difference.

Register an _application_ interceptor by calling `addInterceptor()` on `OkHttpClient.Builder`:

```java
OkHttpClient client = new OkHttpClient.Builder()
    .addInterceptor(new LoggingInterceptor())

  }

  public void testBuilder_presize_negative() {
    assertThrows(IllegalArgumentException.class, () -> ImmutableDoubleArray.builder(-1));
  }

  /**
   * If there's a bug in builder growth, we wouldn't know how to expose it. So, brute force the hell
   * out of it for a while and see what happens.
   */
  public void testBuilder_bruteForce() {
    for (int i = 0; i < reduceIterationsIfGwt(100); i++) {

  open fun contentLength(): Long = -1L

  /** Writes the content of this request to [sink]. */
  @Throws(IOException::class)
  abstract fun writeTo(sink: BufferedSink)

  /**
   * A duplex request body is special in how it is **transmitted** on the network and
   * in the **API contract** between OkHttp and the application.
   *
   * This method returns false unless it is overridden by a subclass.
   *
   * ### Duplex Transmission
   *

---
title: Recipes
description: A collection of common/useful code examples for Kotlin and Java
---


# Recipes

We've written some recipes that demonstrate how to solve common problems with OkHttp. Read through them to learn about how everything works together. Cut-and-paste these examples freely; that's what they're for.

### Synchronous Get ([.kt][SynchronousGetKotlin], [.java][SynchronousGetJava])

    query_item: string for feature related to the variable, e.g. "CUDA for
      Nvidia GPUs".
    enabled_by_default: boolean for default behavior.
    question: optional string for how to ask for user input.
    yes_reply: optional string for reply when feature is enabled.
    no_reply: optional string for reply when feature is disabled.

  Returns:
    boolean value of the variable.

  Raises:

And many teams use only `PUT`, even for partial updates.

You are **free** to use them however you want, **FastAPI** doesn't impose any restrictions.

But this guide shows you, more or less, how they are intended to be used.

///

### Using Pydantic's `exclude_unset` parameter { #using-pydantics-exclude-unset-parameter }

     */
    String getMailSmtpServerMainHostAndPort();

    /**
     * Get the value for the key 'mail.subject.test.prefix'. <br>
     * The value is, e.g. [Test] <br>
     * comment: The prefix of subject to show test environment or not
     * @return The value of found property. (NotNull: if not found, exception but basically no way)
     */
    String getMailSubjectTestPrefix();

    /**

     */
    @Size(max = 1000)
    public String defaultLabelValue;

    /**
     * Default sort order for search results.
     * Defines how search results are ordered when no specific sort is requested.
     */
    @Size(max = 1000)
    public String defaultSortValue;

    /**
     * Virtual host configuration for multi-tenant setups.