* `Optional`
* ...entro outros.

////

//// tab | Python 3.8+

* `List`
* `Tuple`
* `Set`
* `Dict`
* `Union`
* `Optional`
* ...entro outros.

////

### Classes como tipos

Você também pode declarar uma classe como o tipo de uma variável.

Digamos que você tenha uma classe `Person`, com um nome:

```Python hl_lines="1-3"
{!../../docs_src/python_types/tutorial010.py!}

// 		"myPlugin": {
// 			"kind":"PluginA",
// 			"aOption":"foo",
// 		},
// 	}
//
// So what happens? Decode first uses json or yaml to unmarshal the serialized data into
// your external MyAPIObject. That causes the raw JSON to be stored, but not unpacked.
// The next step is to copy (using pkg/conversion) into the internal struct. The runtime
// package's DefaultScheme has conversion functions installed which will unpack the

 * specific language governing permissions and limitations
 * under the License.
 */
package org.apache.maven.plugin;

/**
 * An exception occurring during the execution of a plugin.<br>
 * Throwing this exception causes a "BUILD ERROR" message to be displayed.
 *
 */
public class MojoExecutionException extends AbstractMojoExecutionException {
    /**

      if (UPDATE_BB != null) {
        try {
          UPDATE_BB.invokeExact(cs, bb);
        } catch (Throwable e) {
          throwIfUnchecked(e);
          // This should be impossible, since `update` has no `throws` clause.
          throw new UndeclaredThrowableException(e);
        }
        return true;
      } else {
        return false;
      }
    }

    private static @Nullable MethodHandle updateByteBuffer() {

* `Optional`
* ...and others.

////

//// tab | Python 3.8+

* `List`
* `Tuple`
* `Set`
* `Dict`
* `Union`
* `Optional`
* ...and others.

////

### Classes as types

You can also declare a class as the type of a variable.

Let's say you have a class `Person`, with a name:

{* ../../docs_src/python_types/tutorial010.py hl[1:3] *}

        }
        return org.codelibs.core.io.ResourceUtil.getResourceAsFile(String.join("/", names)).toPath();
    }

    public static Path getClassesPath(final String... names) {
        return getPath("WEB-INF/", "classes", names);
    }

    public static Path getOrigPath(final String... names) {
        return getPath("WEB-INF/", "orig", names);
    }

    public static Path getMailTemplatePath(final String... names) {

 * sum that is used for purposes such as collecting statistics, not for fine-grained synchronization
 * control. Under low update contention, the two classes have similar characteristics. But under
 * high contention, expected throughput of this class is significantly higher, at the expense of
 * higher space consumption.
 *

    assertThat(network.nodeOrder()).isEqualTo(unordered());
    assertThat(network.nodes()).containsExactly(4, 1, 3);
  }

  // Sorting of user-defined classes

  @Test
  public void customComparator() {
    Comparator<NonComparableSuperClass> comparator =
        new Comparator<NonComparableSuperClass>() {
          @Override

Plus de détails sont disponibles dans <a href="https://www.starlette.io/background/" class="external-link" target="_blank">la documentation officielle de Starlette sur les tâches d'arrière-plan</a> (via leurs classes `BackgroundTasks`et `BackgroundTask`).

## Avertissement

                  ListFeature.SUPPORTS_SET)
              .createTestSuite());
    }
    return suite;
  }

  // Test generators.  To let the GWT test suite generator access them, they need to be
  // public named classes with a public default constructor.

  public static final class ShortsAsListGenerator extends TestShortListGenerator {
    @Override
    protected List<Short> create(Short[] elements) {
      return asList(elements);