Якщо ви ще не знаєте, що таке «хеш пароля», ви дізнаєтесь у [розділах про безпеку](security/simple-oauth2.md#password-hashing).

///

## Кілька моделей { #multiple-models }

Ось загальна ідея того, як можуть виглядати моделі з їхніми полями пароля та місцями використання:

If you are paying for 3 servers but you are using only a little bit of their RAM and CPU, you are probably **wasting money** 💸, and probably **wasting server electric power** 🌎, etc.

In that case, it could be better to have only 2 servers and use a higher percentage of their resources (CPU, memory, disk, network bandwidth, etc).

import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;

/**
 * A cache which forwards all its method calls to another cache. Subclasses should override one or
 * more methods to modify the behavior of the backing cache as desired per the <a
 * href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Decorator_pattern">decorator pattern</a>.
 *
 * <p>Note that {@link #get}, {@link #getUnchecked}, and {@link #apply} all expose the same

import org.jspecify.annotations.Nullable;

/**
 * A {@link ListenableFuture} which forwards all its method calls to another future. Subclasses
 * should override one or more methods to modify the behavior of the backing future as desired per
 * the <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Decorator_pattern">decorator pattern</a>.
 *
 * <p><b>Warning:</b> The methods of {@code ForwardingListenableFuture} forward

## What is Bit Rot protection?

Bit Rot, also known as data rot or silent data corruption is a data loss issue faced by disk drives today. Data on the drive may silently get corrupted without signaling an error has occurred, making bit rot more dangerous than a permanent hard drive failure.

MinIO's erasure coded backend uses high speed [HighwayHash](https://github.com/minio/highwayhash) checksums to protect against Bit Rot.

 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package com.google.common.io;

import static com.google.common.hash.Hashing.sha512;
import static com.google.common.io.SourceSinkFactory.ByteSourceFactory;
import static com.google.common.io.SourceSinkFactory.CharSourceFactory;
import static java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets.UTF_8;

 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package com.google.common.hash;

import static com.google.common.hash.Hashing.farmHashFingerprint64;
import static com.google.common.truth.Truth.assertThat;
import static java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets.ISO_8859_1;
import static java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets.UTF_8;

  }

  /**
   * Returns a new {@code MutableClassToInstanceMap} instance backed by a given empty {@code
   * backingMap}. The caller surrenders control of the backing map, and thus should not allow any
   * direct references to it to remain accessible.
   */
  public static <B extends @Nullable Object> MutableClassToInstanceMap<B> create(
      Map<Class<? extends @NonNull B>, B> backingMap) {

import java.util.SortedSet;
import org.jspecify.annotations.Nullable;

/**
 * A sorted set which forwards all its method calls to another sorted set. Subclasses should
 * override one or more methods to modify the behavior of the backing sorted set as desired per the
 * <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Decorator_pattern">decorator pattern</a>.
 *
 * <p><b>Warning:</b> The methods of {@code ForwardingSortedSet} forward <i>indiscriminately</i> to

}

// NewArena allocates a new arena.
func NewArena() *Arena {
	return &Arena{a: runtime_arena_newArena()}
}

// Free frees the arena (and all objects allocated from the arena) so that
// memory backing the arena can be reused fairly quickly without garbage
// collection overhead. Applications must not call any method on this
// arena after it has been freed.
func (a *Arena) Free() {
	runtime_arena_arena_Free(a.a)
	a.a = nil