response = client.get("/openapi.json")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {
        "openapi": "3.1.0",
        "info": {"title": "FastAPI", "version": "0.1.0"},
        "paths": {
            "/users/me": {
                "get": {
                    "responses": {
                        "200": {
                            "description": "Successful Response",

    response = client.get("/openapi.json")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {
        "openapi": "3.1.0",
        "info": {"title": "FastAPI", "version": "0.1.0"},
        "paths": {
            "/users/me": {
                "get": {
                    "responses": {
                        "200": {
                            "description": "Successful Response",

    response = client.get("/openapi.json")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {
        "openapi": "3.1.0",
        "info": {"title": "FastAPI", "version": "0.1.0"},
        "paths": {
            "/users/me": {
                "get": {
                    "responses": {
                        "200": {
                            "description": "Successful Response",

client = TestClient(app)


def test_get():
    response = client.post(
        "/invoices/", json={"id": "fooinvoice", "customer": "John", "total": 5.3}
    )
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {"msg": "Invoice received"}


def test_openapi_schema():
    with client:
        response = client.get("/openapi.json")
        assert response.json() == {

    assert "content-length" not in response.headers
    assert response.content == b""


def test_openapi_schema():
    response = client.get("/openapi.json")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {
        "openapi": "3.1.0",
        "info": {"title": "FastAPI", "version": "0.1.0"},
        "paths": {
            "/a": {
                "get": {

    data = response.json()
    assert response.status_code == 200
    assert data == {"name": "invalid", "price": 3.2, "owner_ids": None}


def test_valid_none_none():
    response = client.get("/items/validnone", params={"send_none": "true"})
    data = response.json()
    assert response.status_code == 200
    assert data is None


def test_double_invalid():

    response = client.get("/openapi.json")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {
        "openapi": "3.1.0",
        "info": {"title": "FastAPI", "version": "0.1.0"},
        "paths": {
            "/users/me": {
                "get": {
                    "responses": {
                        "200": {
                            "description": "Successful Response",

    response = client.get("/openapi.json")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {
        "openapi": "3.1.0",
        "info": {"title": "FastAPI", "version": "0.1.0"},
        "paths": {
            "/items/{item_id}": {
                "get": {
                    "responses": {
                        "200": {
                            "description": "Successful Response",

## Retorno Adicional com `model`

Você pode fornecer o parâmetro `responses` aos seus *decoradores de caminho*.

Este parâmetro recebe um `dict`, as chaves são os códigos de status para cada retorno, como por exemplo `200`, e os valores são um outro `dict` com a informação de cada um deles.

Cada um desses `dict` de retorno pode ter uma chave `model`, contendo um modelo do Pydantic, assim como o `response_model`.

from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

from docs_src.configure_swagger_ui.tutorial001 import app

client = TestClient(app)


def test_swagger_ui():
    response = client.get("/docs")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert (
        '"syntaxHighlight": false' in response.text
    ), "syntaxHighlight should be included and converted to JSON"
    assert (
        '"dom_id": "#swagger-ui"' in response.text