@app.get("/")
def read_root():
    return {"Hello": "World"}


@app.get("/items/{item_id}")
def read_item(item_id: int, q: Union[str, None] = None):
    return {"item_id": item_id, "q": q}


@app.put("/items/{item_id}")
def update_item(item_id: int, item: Item):
    return {"item_name": item.name, "item_id": item_id}
```

```JSON
{"item_id":3}
```

/// check

Notice that the value your function received (and returned) is `3`, as a Python `int`, not a string `"3"`.

So, with that type declaration, **FastAPI** gives you automatic request <abbr title="converting the string that comes from an HTTP request into Python data">"parsing"</abbr>.

///

## Data validation

    public SimpleStatsCounter() {}

    /** @since 11.0 */
    @Override
    public void recordHits(int count) {
      hitCount.add(count);
    }

    /** @since 11.0 */
    @Override
    public void recordMisses(int count) {
      missCount.add(count);
    }

    @SuppressWarnings("GoodTime") // b/122668874
    @Override

   */
  ImmutableList<E> subListUnchecked(int fromIndex, int toIndex) {
    return new SubList(fromIndex, toIndex - fromIndex);
  }

  class SubList extends ImmutableList<E> {
    final transient int offset;
    final transient int length;

    SubList(int offset, int length) {
      this.offset = offset;
      this.length = length;
    }

    @Override
    public int size() {
      return length;
    }

// @Ignore affects the Android test runner, which respects JUnit 4 annotations on JUnit 3 tests.
@SuppressWarnings("JUnit4ClassUsedInJUnit3")
@IgnoreJRERequirement // We opt into library desugaring for our tests.
public class MapPutIfAbsentTester<K, V> extends AbstractMapTester<K, V> {

  @MapFeature.Require(SUPPORTS_PUT)
  public void testPutIfAbsent_supportedAbsent() {
    assertNull(

      }
    } finally {
      assertThat(temp.delete()).isTrue();
    }
  }

  public void testBogusSystemPropertiesUsername() {
    if (isAndroid()) {
      /*
       * The test calls directly into the "ACL-based filesystem" code, which isn't available under
       * old versions of Android. Since Android doesn't use that code path, anyway, there's no need
       * to test it.
       */
      return;
    }

  {{.HelpName}} {{if .VisibleFlags}}[FLAGS] {{end}}DIR{1...64} DIR{65...128}

DIR:
  DIR points to a directory on a filesystem. When you want to combine
  multiple drives into a single large system, pass one directory per
  filesystem separated by space. You may also use a '...' convention
  to abbreviate the directory arguments. Remote directories in a
  distributed setup are encoded as HTTP(s) URIs.

        return merge(source, (Boolean) null);
    }

    XmlNode merge(@Nullable XmlNode source, @Nullable Boolean childMergeOverride);

    /**
     * Merge recessive into dominant and return either {@code dominant}
     * with merged information or a clone of {@code recessive} if
     * {@code dominant} is {@code null}.
     *
     * @param dominant the node

      return;
    }
    int newThreshold = 1 + (int) (newCapacity * loadFactor);
    int[] newTable = newTable(newCapacity);
    long[] entries = this.entries;

    int mask = newTable.length - 1;
    for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
      long oldEntry = entries[i];
      int hash = getHash(oldEntry);
      int tableIndex = hash & mask;
      int next = newTable[tableIndex];

import org.apache.maven.model.building.ModelBuildingRequest;
import org.apache.maven.model.building.ModelProblemCollector;
import org.apache.maven.model.merge.MavenModelMerger;

/**
 * Handles injection of plugin management into the model.
 *
 * @deprecated use {@link org.apache.maven.api.services.ModelBuilder} instead
 */
@SuppressWarnings({"checkstyle:methodname"})
@Named
@Singleton
@Deprecated(since = "4.0.0")