# o procedureSynonymHandlingType: (NotRequired - Default NONE)
    #  You can specify the handling type of procedure synonym.
    #   NONE - No handling. (default)
    #   INCLUDE - It includes procedure synonyms.
    #   SWITCH - It switches all normal procedures to procedure synonyms.
    #
    #; procedureSynonymHandlingType = NONE
    # - - - - - - - - - -/

from inline_snapshot import snapshot

app = FastAPI()

security = HTTPBearer(auto_error=False)


@app.get("/users/me")
def read_current_user(
    credentials: HTTPAuthorizationCredentials | None = Security(security),
):
    if credentials is None:
        return {"msg": "Create an account first"}
    return {"scheme": credentials.scheme, "credentials": credentials.credentials}


client = TestClient(app)

from inline_snapshot import snapshot

app = FastAPI()

oauth2_scheme = OAuth2PasswordBearer(tokenUrl="/token", auto_error=False)


@app.get("/items/")
async def read_items(token: str | None = Security(oauth2_scheme)):
    if token is None:
        return {"msg": "Create an account first"}
    return {"token": token}


client = TestClient(app)


def test_no_token():
    response = client.get("/items")

먼저, 물론 `Path`, `Query` 및 요청 본문 매개변수 선언을 자유롭게 혼합해서 사용할 수 있고, **FastAPI**는 어떤 동작을 할지 압니다.

또한 기본 값을 `None`으로 설정해 본문 매개변수를 선택사항으로 선언할 수 있습니다:

{* ../../docs_src/body_multiple_params/tutorial001_an_py310.py hl[18:20] *}

/// note | 참고

이 경우에는 본문에서 가져올 `item`이 선택사항이라는 점을 유의하세요. 기본값이 `None`이기 때문입니다.

///

## 다중 본문 매개변수 { #multiple-body-parameters }

이전 예제에서, *경로 처리*는 아래처럼 `Item`의 속성을 가진 JSON 본문을 예상합니다:

app = FastAPI()


class Item(BaseModel):
    name: str
    price: float
    is_offer: bool | None = None


@app.get("/")
def read_root():
    return {"Hello": "World"}


@app.get("/items/{item_id}")
def read_item(item_id: int, q: str | None = None):
    return {"item_id": item_id, "q": q}


@app.put("/items/{item_id}")
def update_item(item_id: int, item: Item):

router = APIRouter(dependencies=[Security(oauth2_scheme, scopes=["read"])])


@router.get("/items/")
async def read_items(token: str | None = Depends(oauth2_scheme)):
    return {"token": token}


@router.post("/items/")
async def create_item(
    token: str | None = Security(oauth2_scheme, scopes=["read", "write"]),
):
    return {"token": token}


app.include_router(router)

client = TestClient(app)

		{xForwardedFor, "", ""},                                                       // None
		{xRealIP, "8.8.8.8", "8.8.8.8"},                                               // Single address
		{xRealIP, "[2001:db8:cafe::17]:4711", "[2001:db8:cafe::17]"},                  // IPv6 address
		{xRealIP, "", ""},                                                             // None
		{forwarded, `for="_gazonk"`, "_gazonk"},                                       // Hostname

app = FastAPI()


class Item(BaseModel):
    name: str
    price: float
    is_offer: bool | None = None


@app.get("/")
def read_root():
    return {"Hello": "World"}


@app.get("/items/{item_id}")
def read_item(item_id: int, q: str | None = None):
    return {"item_id": item_id, "q": q}


@app.put("/items/{item_id}")
def update_item(item_id: int, item: Item):

app = FastAPI()


class Item(BaseModel):
    name: str
    price: float
    is_offer: bool | None = None


@app.get("/")
def read_root():
    return {"Hello": "World"}


@app.get("/items/{item_id}")
def read_item(item_id: int, q: str | None = None):
    return {"item_id": item_id, "q": q}


@app.put("/items/{item_id}")
def update_item(item_id: int, item: Item):

**primary key** in the SQL database (you can learn more about SQL primary keys in the SQLModel docs).

    **Note:** We use `int | None` for the primary key field so that in Python code we can *create an object without an `id`* (`id=None`), assuming the database will *generate it when saving*. SQLModel understands that the database will provide the `id` and *defines the column as a non-null `INTEGER`* in the database schema. See [SQLModel docs on primary keys](https://sqlmodel.tiangolo.com/tuto...