try (Response response = client.newCall(request).execute()) {
      return response.body().string();
    }
  }

  public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
    GetExample example = new GetExample();
    String response = example.run("https://raw.github.com/square/okhttp/master/README.md");
    System.out.println(response);
  }

```

With a server that holds a certificate and a client that trusts it we have enough for an HTTPS
handshake. The best part of this example is that we don't need to make our test code insecure with a
a fake `HostnameVerifier` or `X509TrustManager`.

Certificate Authorities
-----------------------

The above example uses a self-signed certificate. This is convenient for testing but not

1. The id_token is an identifier that is hard to guess. For example, a randomly generated string of sufficient length, that the server handling the protected resource can use to lookup the associated authorization information.
2. The id_token self-contains the authorization information in a manner that can be verified. For example, by encoding authorization information along with a signature into the token.

For example, in the URL:

```
http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/?skip=0&limit=10
```

...the query parameters are:

* `skip`: with a value of `0`
* `limit`: with a value of `10`

As they are part of the URL, they are "naturally" strings.

But when you declare them with Python types (in the example above, as `int`), they are converted to that type and validated against it.

/// tip

📥 `tokenUrl="token"` 🔗 ⚖ 📛 `token` 👈 👥 🚫 ✍. ⚫️ ⚖ 📛, ⚫️ 🌓 `./token`.

↩️ 👥 ⚙️ ⚖ 📛, 🚥 👆 🛠️ 🔎 `https://example.com/`, ⤴️ ⚫️ 🔜 🔗 `https://example.com/token`. ✋️ 🚥 👆 🛠️ 🔎 `https://example.com/api/v1/`, ⤴️ ⚫️ 🔜 🔗 `https://example.com/api/v1/token`.

⚙️ ⚖ 📛 ⚠ ⚒ 💭 👆 🈸 🚧 👷 🏧 ⚙️ 💼 💖 [⛅ 🗳](../../advanced/behind-a-proxy.md){.internal-link target=_blank}.

///

        String urlWithTabs = "http://example.com/path\twith\ttabs";
        StatsKeyObject key = new StatsKeyObject("test");
        key.setUrl(urlWithTabs);

        crawlerStatsHelper.begin(key);
        crawlerStatsHelper.done(key);

        String logMessage = localLogMsg.get();
        assertTrue(logMessage.contains("url:http://example.com/path with tabs"));

time="2020-07-12T20:45:50Z" level=info msg="config issuer: http://127.0.0.1:5556/dex"
time="2020-07-12T20:45:50Z" level=info msg="config storage: sqlite3"
time="2020-07-12T20:45:50Z" level=info msg="config static client: Example App"
time="2020-07-12T20:45:50Z" level=info msg="config connector: mock"
time="2020-07-12T20:45:50Z" level=info msg="config connector: local passwords enabled"

       *
       * Example:
       * ```
       * --> POST /greeting http/1.1 (3-byte body)
       *
       * <-- 200 OK (22ms, 6-byte body)
       * ```
       */
      BASIC,

      /**
       * Logs request and response lines and their respective headers.
       *
       * Example:
       * ```
       * --> POST /greeting http/1.1
       * Host: example.com
       * Content-Type: plain/text

import java.lang.annotation.Retention;
import java.lang.annotation.Target;

/**
 * Annotates a "top-level" type-variable usage that takes its nullness from the type argument
 * supplied by the user of the class. For example, {@code Multiset.Entry.getElement()} returns
 * {@code @ParametricNullness E}, which means:
 *
 * <ul>
 *   <li>{@code getElement} on a {@code Multiset.Entry<@NonNull String>} returns {@code @NonNull
 *       String}.

Você irá aprender mais sobre adicionar informações extras posteriormente nessa documentação, quando estiver aprendendo a declarar exemplos.

## Recapitulando

Você pode usar `Field` do Pydantic para declarar validações extras e metadados para atributos do modelo.