def test_security_http_digest():
    response = client.get("/users/me", headers={"Authorization": "Digest foobar"})
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {"scheme": "Digest", "credentials": "foobar"}


def test_security_http_digest_no_credentials():
    response = client.get("/users/me")
    assert response.status_code == 401, response.text

      val responseBody = response.body!!
      val contentLength = responseBody.contentLength()
      val bodySize = if (contentLength != -1L) "$contentLength-byte" else "unknown-length"
      logger.log(
        buildString {
          append("<-- ${response.code}")
          if (response.message.isNotEmpty()) append(" ${response.message}")
          append(" ${redactUrl(response.request.url)} (${tookMs}ms")

        "/model-required-alias",
    ],
)
def test_required_alias_by_alias(path: str):
    client = TestClient(app)
    client.cookies.set("p_alias", "hello")
    response = client.get(path)
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {"p": "hello"}


# =====================================================================================
# Validation alias

    client = TestClient(app)
    response = client.get(path)
    assert response.status_code == 200
    assert response.json() == {"p": None}


@pytest.mark.parametrize(
    "path",
    ["/optional-str", "/model-optional-str"],
)
def test_optional_str(path: str):
    client = TestClient(app)
    response = client.get(f"{path}?p=hello")
    assert response.status_code == 200

def test_security_http_bearer():
    response = client.get("/users/me", headers={"Authorization": "Bearer foobar"})
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {"scheme": "Bearer", "credentials": "foobar"}


def test_security_http_bearer_no_credentials():
    response = client.get("/users/me")
    assert response.status_code == 401, response.text

    assert response.json() == {"counter": 1, "subcounter": 1}
    response = client.get("/sub-counter/")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {"counter": 2, "subcounter": 2}


def test_sub_counter_no_cache():
    counter_holder["counter"] = 0
    response = client.get("/sub-counter-no-cache/")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text

client = TestClient(app)


def test_single_form_field():
    response = client.post("/form/", data={"username": "Rick"})
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == "Rick"


def test_openapi_schema():
    response = client.get("/openapi.json")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == snapshot(
        {
            "openapi": "3.1.0",

To ensure that you don't return more data than you should, read the docs for [Tutorial - Response Model - Return Type](../tutorial/response-model.md).

## Optimize Response Performance - Response Model - Return Type { #optimize-response-performance-response-model-return-type }

client = TestClient(app)


def test_default_param_query_none():
    response = client.get("/items/")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {"q": None}


def test_default_param_query():
    response = client.get("/items/?q=foo")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text

            response = self._http.urlopen(
                'POST', sts_ep_url, preload_content=True)
            if response.status != 200:
                message = "Credential refresh failed, response: %s"
                raise CredentialRetrievalError(
                    provider=method,
                    error_msg=message % response.status,
                )