int actual = (int) getPrivateField(req, "createOptions");
        assertEquals(0x0040, actual, "createOptions should be padded with 0x0040");
    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("addFlags0 combines flags correctly")
    void addFlags0() {
        SmbComNTCreateAndX req = createRequest(0, 0);
        req.addFlags0(0x10);
        int flags0 = (int) getPrivateField(req, "flags0");

     */
    public static final String CONTEXT_NAME = "DH2Q";

    private static final byte[] CONTEXT_NAME_BYTES = CONTEXT_NAME.getBytes();
    private static final int STRUCTURE_SIZE = 32; // Corrected to 32 bytes as per MS-SMB2

    // MS-SMB2: Timeout is specified in 100-nanosecond intervals, but we store in milliseconds
    private long timeoutMs; // timeout in milliseconds (for application use)
    private int flags;

Seguindo as convenções de Versionamento Semântico, qualquer versão abaixo de `1.0.0` pode potencialmente adicionar mudanças significativas.

FastAPI também segue a convenção de que qualquer alteração de versão "PATCH" é para correções de bugs e mudanças que não quebram compatibilidade.

/// tip | Dica

O "PATCH" é o último número, por exemplo, em `0.2.3`, a versão PATCH é `3`.

///

Logo, você deveria conseguir fixar a versão, como:

        buffer[9] = 0x00;

        int result = response.readParametersWireFormat(buffer, 0, 10);

        // Should read 10 bytes
        assertEquals(10, result);
        // Check the values were parsed correctly
        assertEquals(1, response.getSid());
        assertEquals(5, response.getNumEntries());
        assertTrue(response.isEndOfSearch());
    }

    @Test

        assertEquals("00000000", Hexdump.toHexString(0L, 8));
        assertEquals("12345678", Hexdump.toHexString(0x12345678L, 8));
    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("Should handle special byte values correctly")
    void testSpecialByteValues() {
        // Test boundary values
        byte[] data = { (byte) 0x00, // min value
                (byte) 0xFF, // max value (-1 as signed byte)

     * the exponent. This is exactly the behavior we get from just adding signifRounded to bits
     * directly. If the exponent is MAX_DOUBLE_EXPONENT, we round up (correctly) to
     * Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY.
     */
    bits |= x.signum() & SIGN_MASK;
    return longBitsToDouble(bits);
  }

  /** Returns its argument if it is non-negative, zero if it is negative. */

   * more bytes.
   *
   * <p>Note: Direct testing of the {@link IOException} scenario during write/flush is challenging
   * without mocking. This test verifies that normal operation with threshold crossing still works
   * correctly with the fix in place.
   */
  public void testThresholdCrossing_resourceManagement() throws Exception {
    FileBackedOutputStream out = new FileBackedOutputStream(/* fileThreshold= */ 10);

     */
    @Test
    void testGetFlags() {
        int expectedFlags = 0xAABBCCDD;
        AvFlags avFlags = new AvFlags(expectedFlags);
        assertEquals(expectedFlags, avFlags.getFlags(), "getFlags should return the correct integer value");
    }

    @Test
    void testHelpIncludesAllOption() throws Exception {
        UpgradeContext context = createMockContext();

        help.execute(context);

        // Verify that the --all option is mentioned with correct description
        Mockito.verify(context.logger)
                .info(
                        "  -a, --all             Apply all upgrades (equivalent to --model-version 4.1.0 --infer --model --plugins)");
    }

**Test Count**: 12 tests

**Key Scenarios**:
- ✅ Descriptive error messages for invalid archives
- ✅ Continues processing when some entries fail
- ✅ Handles empty archives gracefully
- ✅ Mixed valid/invalid entries processed correctly
- ✅ Null input stream validation

---

### 4. AbstractExtractorTest.java
**Purpose**: Test the base AbstractExtractor functionality.

**Key Test Areas**:
- `validateInputStream()` method behavior