// When remoteAddr is not a trusted proxy, headers should be ignored
        final MockletHttpServletRequest request = getMockRequest();
        request.setRemoteAddr("192.168.1.100");
        request.addHeader("X-Forwarded-For", "203.0.113.50");
        request.addHeader("X-Real-IP", "203.0.113.75");
        // Should return remoteAddr, not the spoofed headers

## 代理轉發標頭 { #proxy-forwarded-headers }

當你使用代理處理 HTTPS 時，你的**應用伺服器**（例如透過 FastAPI CLI 啟動的 Uvicorn）其實不知道任何 HTTPS 的處理流程，它是用純 HTTP 與 **TLS 終止代理**通訊。

這個**代理**通常會在把請求轉發給**應用伺服器**之前，臨時加入一些 HTTP 標頭，讓應用伺服器知道該請求是由代理**轉發**過來的。

/// note | 技術細節

這些代理標頭包括：

* [X-Forwarded-For](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Reference/Headers/X-Forwarded-For)

# `Response` class

You can declare a parameter in a *path operation function* or dependency to be of type `Response` and then you can set data for the response like headers or cookies.

You can also use it directly to create an instance of it and return it from your *path operations*.

Read more about it in the [FastAPI docs about returning a custom Response](https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/advanced/response-directly/#returning-a-custom-response)

 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package okhttp3.internal.http

import java.io.IOException
import okhttp3.Headers
import okhttp3.Request
import okhttp3.Response
import okhttp3.Route
import okhttp3.internal.connection.RealCall
import okio.Sink
import okio.Socket
import okio.Source

{* ../../docs_src/response_cookies/tutorial002_py310.py hl[1, 8:9] *}

而且你还可以根据你的需要响应不同的对象，比如常用的 `dict`，数据库model等。

如果你定义了 `response_model`，程序会自动根据`response_model`来过滤和转换你响应的对象。

**FastAPI** 会使用这个 *临时* 响应对象去装在这些cookies信息 (同样还有headers和状态码等信息), 最终会将这些信息和通过`response_model`转化过的数据合并到最终的响应里。

你也可以在依赖中定义`Response`参数，并设置cookie和header。

## 直接响应 `Response` { #return-a-response-directly }

你还可以在直接响应`Response`时直接创建cookies。

        // check to ensure that headers feature does not already exist
        if (setupNodeParent != null) {
            ArrayNode setupNode = (ArrayNode) setupNodeParent.get("setup");
            if (hasFeature(setupNode)) {
                return setupNodeParent;
            }
        }
        // transform or insert the headers feature into setup/skip/features
        ArrayNode setupNode;

* [X-Forwarded-For](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Reference/Headers/X-Forwarded-For)
* [X-Forwarded-Proto](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Reference/Headers/X-Forwarded-Proto)
* [X-Forwarded-Host](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Reference/Headers/X-Forwarded-Host)

///

### Proxy-Forwarded-Header aktivieren { #enable-proxy-forwarded-headers }

  public void run() throws Exception {
    Request request = new Request.Builder()
        .url("https://api.github.com/repos/square/okhttp/issues")
        .header("User-Agent", "OkHttp Headers.java")
        .addHeader("Accept", "application/json; q=0.5")
        .addHeader("Accept", "application/vnd.github.v3+json")
        .build();

    try (Response response = client.newCall(request).execute()) {

from fastapi.routing import APIRoute


class GzipRequest(Request):
    async def body(self) -> bytes:
        if not hasattr(self, "_body"):
            body = await super().body()
            if "gzip" in self.headers.getlist("Content-Encoding"):
                body = gzip.decompress(body)
            self._body = body
        return self._body


class GzipRoute(APIRoute):
    def get_route_handler(self) -> Callable:

		if !httpWriter.HasWritten() {
			// write error response only if no data or headers has been written to client yet
			writeErrorResponse(ctx, w, toAPIError(ctx, err), r.URL)
			return
		}
		return
	}

	if err = httpWriter.Close(); err != nil {
		if !httpWriter.HasWritten() { // write error response only if no data or headers has been written to client yet
			writeErrorResponse(ctx, w, toAPIError(ctx, err), r.URL)