HTTPStatusCode: http.StatusBadRequest,
	},
	ErrSTSInsecureConnection: {
		Code:           "InsecureConnection",
		Description:    "The request was made over a plain HTTP connection. A TLS connection is required.",
		HTTPStatusCode: http.StatusBadRequest,
	},
	ErrSTSInvalidClientCertificate: {
		Code:           "InvalidClientCertificate",

## 安全性 - HTTPS

在[上一章有关 HTTPS](https.md){.internal-link target=_blank} 中，我们了解了 HTTPS 如何为您的 API 提供加密。

我们还看到，HTTPS 通常由应用程序服务器的**外部**组件（**TLS 终止代理**）提供。

并且必须有某个东西负责**更新 HTTPS 证书**，它可以是相同的组件，也可以是不同的组件。


### HTTPS 示例工具

您可以用作 TLS 终止代理的一些工具包括：

* Traefik
     * 自动处理证书更新 ✨
* Caddy
     * 自动处理证书更新 ✨
* Nginx
     * 使用 Certbot 等外部组件进行证书更新
* HAProxy
     * 使用 Certbot 等外部组件进行证书更新

pkg compress/gzip, method (*Reader) Reset(io.Reader) error
pkg crypto/tls, const CurveP256 = 23
pkg crypto/tls, const CurveP256 CurveID
pkg crypto/tls, const CurveP384 = 24
pkg crypto/tls, const CurveP384 CurveID
pkg crypto/tls, const CurveP521 = 25
pkg crypto/tls, const CurveP521 CurveID
pkg crypto/tls, func DialWithDialer(*net.Dialer, string, string, *Config) (*Conn, error)
pkg crypto/tls, func NewLRUClientSessionCache(int) ClientSessionCache

    authentication challenges and redirects.

 *  New: Handy constants for `Headers.EMPTY`, `RequestBody.EMPTY`, and `ResponseBody.EMPTY`.

 *  New: OkHttp now calls `StrictMode.noteSlowCall()` when initializing TLS on Android. Use
    `StrictMode` to detect if your `OkHttpClient` is being initialized on the main thread.

 *  Upgrade: [Okio 3.12.0][okio_3_12_0].

 *  Upgrade: [Kotlin 2.1.21][kotlin_2_1_21].

 *     lookups) and attempt new connections to them. When failures occur, retries iterate the
 *     list of available routes.
 *
 * If the pool gains an eligible connection while DNS, TCP, or TLS work is in flight, this finder
 * will prefer pooled connections. Only pooled HTTP/2 connections are used for such de-duplication.
 *
 * It is possible to cancel the finding process by canceling its call.
 *

	commonInitialisms         = []string{"API", "ASCII", "CPU", "CSS", "DNS", "EOF", "GUID", "HTML", "HTTP", "HTTPS", "ID", "IP", "JSON", "LHS", "QPS", "RAM", "RHS", "RPC", "SLA", "SMTP", "SSH", "TLS", "TTL", "UID", "UI", "UUID", "URI", "URL", "UTF8", "VM", "XML", "XSRF", "XSS"}
	commonInitialismsReplacer *strings.Replacer
)

func init() {
	commonInitialismsForReplacer := make([]string, 0, len(commonInitialisms))

MinIO supports two different types of server-side encryption ([SSE](#sse)):

- **SSE-C**: The MinIO server en/decrypts an object with a secret key provided by the S3 client as part of the HTTP request headers. Therefore, [SSE-C](#ssec) requires TLS/HTTPS.
- **SSE-S3**: The MinIO server en/decrypts an object with a secret key managed by a KMS. Therefore, MinIO requires a valid KMS configuration for [SSE-S3](#sses3).

### Server-Side Encryption - Preliminaries

Und es muss etwas geben, das für die **Erneuerung der HTTPS-Zertifikate** zuständig ist, es könnte sich um dieselbe Komponente handeln oder um etwas anderes.

### Beispieltools für HTTPS { #example-tools-for-https }

Einige der Tools, die Sie als TLS-Terminierungsproxy verwenden können, sind:

* Traefik

We also saw that HTTPS is normally provided by a component **external** to your application server, a **TLS Termination Proxy**.

And there has to be something in charge of **renewing the HTTPS certificates**, it could be the same component or it could be something different.

### Example Tools for HTTPS { #example-tools-for-https }

Some of the tools you could use as a TLS Termination Proxy are:

* Traefik
    * Automatically handles certificates renewals ✨

## Traefik

<a href="https://traefik.io/" class="external-link" target="_blank">Traefik</a> est un reverse proxy/load balancer
haute performance. Il peut faire office de "Proxy de terminaison TLS" (entre autres fonctionnalités).

Il est intégré à Let's Encrypt. Ainsi, il peut gérer toutes les parties HTTPS, y compris l'acquisition et le renouvellement des certificats.